الجمعة، 7 أبريل 2017

مهارة التحدث


Useful english phrases

Asking for information طلب معلومة
Excuse me. Could you tell me where ... is ?
Excuse me. Can you tell me...?
Do you know...?
You wouldn't know..., would you?
Do you happen to know...?
I'd like to know..., please.
And there's another thing I'd like to know...
I would be interested to know...
Please could you tell me...
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Asking for directions السؤال عن الإتجاھات
Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to ... (place), please?
Which way is the ... (place), please?
Could you tell me where ... is, please?
Do you know where ... is?
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Asking someone to repeat طلب اعادة ما قالھ شخص ما
Could you say that again, please ?
Would you mind repeating that, please?
Could you repeat that, please?
I'm sorry I didn't catch that.
I'm sorry, what was ... again? I'm sorry?
I beg your pardon?
I'm sorry, what was that?
Checking that you've understood
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‎التأكد من أنك قد فھمت
So, I / We have to...
Do you want me / us to...?
Am I / Are we supposed to...?
Should I...?
So, the (general/basic) idea is to... Do you mean...?
Does this mean that...?
So am I right in saying...?
So, what you're saying is...
Expressing uncertainty
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‎التعبیرعن عدم الیقین
I'm not really sure but I thin...
I can't say for certain but...
It's difficult to say exactly but perhaps...
I couldn't say, really...
I'm not sure.
I don't know for sure but...
Giving yourself time to think
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‎اعطاء نفسك الفرصة لكى تفكر
Well, let me see... Let me think...
Let me get this right...
Um, well, that's a difficult question /
that's an interesting question.
I'll have to / Let me think about that for a moment...
I think it's difficult to answer that question...
How shall I put it?...
Now, how can I best say this...?
Interrupting politely
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‎مقاطعة الحدیث بأدب
Could I just say something?
Actually, I'd just like to say... Sorry to interrupt, but...
Oh, while I remember / before I forget... Excuse me...
May I interrupt? Saying you don't know
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‎التعبير عن عدم التعرف على أمر ما
I'm afraid I can't help you. I'm sorry, I don't know.
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BEING POLITE التعبیربأدب
Showing interest اظھار الإھتمام
Uh-huh!Right!Really?That's interesting! And?What then?Oh?
What happened next?
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Showing that you're listening أظھار أنك تستمع بشغف
Now, you mentione...
So, that's how...?
Yes, I was going to ask you about that...
Could you give me / us an example of...?
Could you explain in more detail...?
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Thanking and responding
‎التعبیر عن الشكر والإمتنان
Many thanks.
Thanks a lot.
Cheers!
That's very kind of you. Thank you very much
Not at all.
It's a pleasure. / My pleasure.
You're welcome. Don't mention it. Any time. That's OK / all right.
I'm glad to have been of some help .
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Apologising الإعتذار
Sorry
I'm very/awfully/so/extremely sorry. Excuse me.
Sorry, (it was) my fault.
I do apologise.
Please accept my apologies. Accepting an apology
That's all right/OK.
Not to worry.
That's quite/perfectly all right.
No reason/need to apologise. Don't
worry about it
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TALKING ABOUT ACTIONS التعبیر عن الأفعال
Giving instructions
‎اعطاء التعلیمات
Make sure...
Remember... (to do).
Be careful... (not to do).
Don't forget... (to do)
Giving directions
Go straight on.
Take the first/second on the left / right. Turn left / right.
Go along... as far as...
Take the number 7 bus / tram.
Get off (the bus / tram) at... (place).
Carry on until you see... Look out for...
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Checking someone has understood التأكد من الشخص قد فھم ماتصبو إلیھ
Are you with me?هل انت معي
Did you follow that?
Have you got that?
Is everything clear so far? Does that seem to make sense?
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Sequencing actions كلمات الترتیب ( التتابع )
First of all, ... Next, ... Then, ... After that, ...
Finally, ...
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Making suggestions الإقتراح
Shall I / we...(do)? Let's... (do).
Why don't I / we... (do)?How about... (doing)?What about... (doing)?
I think we should... (do). I suggest that we... (do).
It might be a good idea if we / you... (do).
I think the best way of dealing with this situation would be to... (do).
If you ask me, I think we / you should... (do).
 We could...
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Agreeing to a suggestion الموافقة على اقتراح
Yes, I think that's a good idea.
That's probably the best option. Sure, why not?
Yes, definitely.
By all means.
Good idea!
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Rejecting a suggestion رفض اقتراح
Yes, but wouldn't it be better to... (do).
That's a good idea, but... (do). Making invitations
What are you doing on... (day)?
Have you got any plans for... (day/time of day)?
Would you like to... (do)?
Do you fancy... (doing)? What about... (doing)?
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Accepting an invitation قبول دعوة
Yes, I'd love to. Yes, that would be great. Refusing an invitation
I'm afraid I'm busy on... (day). How about next... (day)?
I'm sorry I can't. I'm... (doing something else).
I'm afraid I can't make it. I'm... (doing something else).
I'd love to, but... That's very kind of you, but...
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Expressing a preference  التعبير عن مفاضلة أمر ما
I'd much rather... (do) than... (do something else).
‎..افضل اكثر ان اقوم ب.(فعل)عن ان اقوم ب(فعل)...
I prefer... to افضل (فعل).عن.....(فعل.)...
(I'd prefer to... (do انا افضل ان ..
I think... is much more interesting than.
‎انا اعتقد ....(..فعل) شيق اكثر من ....(فعل )...
I don't find....... half as interesting as
‎انا لا اجد ..(..فعل)...مثير مثل..(فعل).....
I like..better than.انا احب (فعل )اكثر من (فعل)
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Making recommendations اعطاء التوصيات
You mustn't miss the.  يجب ان لا يفوتك...
You must go to the  .يجب ان تذهب الى
(You've got to... (do يجب ان تقوم ب....(فعل)
...You'll love the سوف تحب
.I wouldn't recommend the.انا لا اوصى ب.
You definitely wouldn't enjoy going to the.انت بالتاكيد لن تستمتع بالذهاب الى...
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Offering something  تقديم شئ
‎ا? Would you like هل تحب ان ؟
?What can I get you ماذا احضر لك؟
Help yourself to..ساعد نفسك فى..........
Please have some .تفضل بعض من.....
Would you care for some هل تحب ان تاخذ بعض من ؟
? Can I offer you.ممكن اقدم لك؟
?Can I get you a....... / anything ممكن احضر لك........اى شيء؟.
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Accepting something that's offered  الموافقة على شئ ما تم تقديمه إليك
Yes, please.نعم من فضلك
Thank you very much.شكرا جزيلا
That would be very nice.
‎هذا سيكون لطيفا جدا
I'd like some... , please.
‎اريد البعض من فضلك
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Declining something that's offered  رفض قبول شئ ما مقدم إليك
I'm all right/I'm fine, thank you.انا بخير اشكرك
No, thanks.لا شكرا
Not this time, thanks.ليس فى هذا الوقت شكرا
I'm not sure I could, thank you.لست متاكدا انى استطيع شكرا
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Asking for advice  طلب النصيحه
?What do you think I should do ماذا يجب علي ان اعمل في رأيك ?
? (What would you do (if you were in my situation ماذا تفعل ان كنت مكانى؟
?What would you advise me to do ماذا تنصحنى ان
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Giving advice  اسداء النصيحة
(I think you should... (do اعتقد يجب عليك..........(فعل)......
(You could... (doتستطيع ان.........(فعل)...
? (Why don't you... (doلما لا تقوم ب........(فعل)......
?(If I were you, I'd... (doلو كنت مكانك كنت ساقوم ب........(فعل).......
? (Have you tried... (doingهل حاولت ان .......(فعل)......
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Asking for permission  طلب الإذن
?Can I.../May I..., please هل بامكانى ان... .(من فضلك).............
? .Do you mind if I هل تمانع لو...؟
? Mind if I. تمانع لو؟....
? Any chance I couldالا يوجد فرصه ل..؟
? I wonder/I was wondering if I couldانا اتسائل ان كنت استطيع ان...........؟
? Would it be possible for me to هل من الممكن ان اقوم ب............؟
? Do you have any objection if I..هل لديك اى اعتراض فى ان اقوم ب...........
? Would it bother you if I هل سيضايقك لوقمت -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Giving permission إعطاء الإذن
Of course. بالطبع
By all means. بكل الطرق
Certainly. بالتاكيد
Yes, that's OK/fine. نعم هذا جيد
You're welcome toانت مرحب بك ل
Please feel free toخذ حريتك فى ان
Please don't hesitate to ..لا تتردد فى ان
Sure. اكيد OK. اوكىGo ahead. تفضل ?Why not  لم لا
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Refusing permission  رفض الإذن
I'm afraid not. I'm sorry it's not possible... I'm afraid you can't.
‎اسف جدا هذا غير ممكن اخشى انك لا تستطيع ان تقوم بهذا
I'm afraid that's out of the question.
‎اسف هذا بعيد عن استفسارى
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COMMUNICATING IDEAS  نقل الأفكار ) التعبيرعن الرأى )
Agreeing الموافقة
I'd probably agree on that. انا الى حد ما متفق مع هذا
I think that's probably right. اعتقد انه الى حد ما صحيح
That's absolutely right. هذا صحيح بالتاكيد
Sure! That's exactly what I think.
I couldn't agree with you more.
That's what I think.
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Disagreeing الرفض
Yes, but ..نعم ولكن...........True, but.حقيقى ولكن ............
I see what you mean, but انا افهم قصدك ولكن...........
I suppose so, but. انا اقترح هذا ايضا ولكن............
Yes, but on the other hand نعم ولكن من الناحيه الاخرى.............
I'm afraid I disagree / don't agree / can't agre. انا لا اتفق معك
I'm not sure if that's strictly true.انا غير متاكد ان كان هذا صحيح
You have a point there, but.انت لك وجهة نظر ولكن...............
Actually, I'm not sure if I agree with that.
‎فى الحقيقه انا غير متاكد ان كنت اوافقك فى هذا
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Asking what someone thinks  استطلاع رأى شخص ما
?What do you thinkما رايك؟
?What do you reckon ماذا تعتقد؟
? What's your opinion about/ofما رايك في
What's your position onماموقفك من ؟
?What's your reaction toماردة فعلك على
? What's your take on مامأخذك على
? Do you have any thoughts on
‎هل لديك اى اعتقادات حول..........؟
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Stating consequences  التعبير عن تتابع الأحداث
As a result وكنتيجه ل.......
Consequently..ولذلك...........
Because of this.بسبب هذا.........
(Due to (causeيرجع الى (نذكر سبب
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Expressing two points of view  للتعبير عن وجهتى نظر
On the one hand..., on the other hand من ناحيه.............ومن ناحيه اخرى...
Although I'd..., I certainly wouldn't بالرغم من انى .........انا بالتاكيد لن ....
While I might..., I don't think I'd  بينما انا سوف...لا اعتقد انى سوف........
Of course I'd, but I'm not sure if I'dبالطبع انا اود ان ولكنى غير متاكد من انى سوف
There's no doubt that it would..., but there's also a chance it might
‎لا يوجد شك فى ان هذ سوف....ولكن هناك فرصه اخرى لكى..........
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Giving examples  إعطاء الأمثلة .
For example .على سبيل المثال................
For instance. مثلا
One example of this is.ومثال على هذا
To give you an idea. حتى اعطى فكره
Look at the case of.بالنظر الى حال
Take, for example خذ مثال..........
Let' say دعنا نقول.............
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Justifying your opinions  تبرير الرأى ( أعطاء الأسباب )
Personally, I (don't) think... becauseانا شخصيا لا اعتقد هذا لان..............
Let's (not)... becauseدعنا لا نقوم ب............لان.........
In my opinion, I (don't) feel... becauseفى رايي انا لااشعرب .............لان.....
I would definitely (not)... because بالتاكيد......(ارفض شيء)....لان ..........
It would be better to... as من الافضل ان.....(فعل )....لان....
I (don't) feel that it's important to... as انا لا اشعر ان ..(فعل).... مهم لان..............
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Linking what you're saying  الربط بين ما تقول
Anyway على اى حال
True, but..صحيح ولكن..............
As a matter of fact.فى الحقيقه........
you knowاتعرف ان.........
believe me  صدقنى
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Persuading الإقناع
But don't you agree that. ولكن هل لا توفق على
Yes, but I'm sure you'd agree that نعم ولكنى متاكد انك ستوافق على...............
Don't you think that الا تعتقد ان..............
Presenting an opinion عرض وجهة نظر
Personally, I think that. ..انا شخصيا اعتقد ان............
It seems to me that .يبدو لى ان
From my point of view. من وجهة نظري.
In my opinion. من رأيي
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Speculating التأمل
It's difficult to say exactly but I suppose it could be...
‎.من الصعوبه القول بالضبط ولكن اعتقد انه يمكن ان ................
I'm not sure but it might be.انا لست متاكدا ولكن يمكن ان..............
It can't be... because.لا يمكن ان ...........لان..........
It must be... because يلزم ان..........لان........
I would guess انا اقترح...............
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Summarising التلخيص
So what it comes down to is وهكذا ما ترتب على ذلك ان...............
The point I'm trying to make isالفكره التى احاول ان اوصلها ان................
Let me just recap what's been said so far. دعنى اجدد لك ما قلته
In shortباختصار
To sum up.لكى نلخص............
Basically اساسيا
Overall, it would seem that اجماليا يبدو ان

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