السبت، 16 ديسمبر 2017

Problems 100


100 Common English Usage Problems

1. a, an The article
 a is used before consonant sounds
 the article an before vowel sounds.
Words beginning with h, o, or u may have either a consonant sound or a vowel sound.
Example:
a histology class (h-sound) a one-way path (w-sound) a uniform look (y-sound)
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2. accept, except
Accept, a verb, means “to receive.”
Except, a preposition, means “leaving out” or “other than.”
Example:
VERB- She did not accept the job offer for flimsy reasons.
PREPOSITION- We were all excited about the reunion, except Maggie.
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3. accuse, allege
Accuse means “to blame” or “to bring a charge against.”
Allege means “to claim something that has not been proven.”
Example:
He was accused of treason, which he vehemently denied.
It was alleged that he secretly cooperated with the Japanese during the war.
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4. adapt, adopt
Adapt, a verb, means “to change.”
Adopt, also a verb, means “to take as one’s own.”
Example:
We were finally able to adapt to the cold climate of the area.
The group adopted the strategy and implemented it in the entire unit.
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5. advice, advise
Advice is a noun meaning “an opinion.”
Advise is a verb meaning “to give an opinion to.”
Example:
I miss the pieces of advice that mother used to bombard me with.
She has always advised me to remain strong and independent.
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6. affect, effect
Affect is almost always a verb meaning “to influence.”
Effect, usually a noun, means “result.” Occasionally, effect is a verb meaning “to bring about” or “to cause.”
Example:
I would not let my personal problems affect the quality of my work. The effect of the earthquake on Beijing was disastrous.
She effected policies that benefited the entire organization.
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7. aggravate
Aggravate means “ to make worse.” Avoid using this word as a synonym of “annoy.”
Example:
LESS ACCEPTABLE: She was severely aggravated by his rude behavior. PREFERRED: Delaying your visit to the doctor will only aggravate your ailment.
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8. ain’t
Ain’t, originally a contraction of AM NOT, is not considered acceptable in standard English. Avoid using it in all writing and speaking.
Example:
NONSTANDARD: I ain’t going to the party tonight.
CORRECT: I am not going to the party tonight.
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9. allot, a lot
Allot, a verb, means “to divide in parts” or “to give out in shares.”
A lot is an informal expression meaning “a great many” or “a great amount.” Avoid using it in formal writing.
Example:
VERB: My husband allotted a portion of his monthly pay for his sister’s matriculation. INFORMAL: He has a lot of relatives in the suburbs to support.
FORMAL: He has many relatives in the suburbs to support.
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10. all ready, already
All ready is an expression functioning as an adjective and meaning “ready.”
Already is an adverb meaning “by or before this time” or “even now.”
Example:
ADJECTIVE: We are all ready to listen to the proposition.
ADVERB: We have already arrived at a decision.
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11. all right, alright
Alright is nonstandard spelling. Always use the two-word form in your writing.
Example:
NONSTANDARD: It is alright with the group that you take your share in advance. CORRECT: It is all right with the group that you take your share in advance.
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12. all together, altogether
All together means “all at once.”
Altogether means “completely” or “in all.”
Example:
CORRECT: All together, the members of the Parliament moved that the motion be reconsidered.
CORRECT: They did not agree altogether that the bill was worth passing.
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13. A.M., P.M
A.M. refers to the hours before noon
P.M. to the hours after noon. Do not spell out numbers when you use these abbreviations, and do not use such phrases as “in the morning” or “in the afternoon” with them.
INCORRECT: We will leave for Calgary at nine A.M. in the morning. CORRECT: We will leave for Calgary at 9:00 A.M.
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14. among, between
Among and between are both prepositions. Among always implies three or more.
Between is generally used with just two things.
Example:
John was certainly among the most talented students in his class.
John always comes between Frank and myself.
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15. amount, number Use amount with quantities that cannot be counted. Use number with things that can be counted.
Example:
a small amount of lotion, a large amount of profit
a number of books, a number of delegates.
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16. anxious Anxious means “worried,” “uneasy,” or “fearful.” Do not use it as a substitute for “eager.”
AMBIGUOUS: We are always anxious to meet new friends.
CLEAR: We are always anxious about meeting new friends.
We are always eager to meet new friends.
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17. anyone, any one, everyone, every one Anyone and everyone mean “any person” and “every person,” respectively. Any one means “any single person (or thing).” Every one means “every single person (or thing).”
Example:Anyone may try out the new dish.
Any one of these dishes may be tried out. Everyone did not like the dish.
Every one of the dishes was horrible.
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18. anyway, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere
end in –s.
NONSTANDARD: It does not matter if the host refuses because the group will still go anyways.
CORRECT: It does not matter if the host refuses because the group will still go anyway.
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19. as Do not use this conjunction to mean “because” or “since.”
LESS ACCEPTABLE: As she was terribly sick, she was not able to join the competition. PREFERRED: Because she was terribly sick, she was not able to join the competition.
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20. as to As to is awkward. Replace it with about/on. NONSTANDARD: There are a number of theories as to how life began. CORRECT: There are a number of theories about how life began
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21. at Do not use at after “where.” Simply eliminate it. NONSTANDARD: Do the visitors know where the train station is at? CORRECT: Do the visitors know where the train station is?
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22. at about Avoid using at with about. Simply eliminate at or about. LESS ACCEPTABLE: The delegates arrived at about noon. PREFERRED: The delegates arrived at noon.
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23. awful, awfully Awful is used informally to mean “extremely bad.” Awfully is used informally to mean “very.” Both modifiers are overused and should be replaced with more descriptive words. In formal writing, awful should be used only to mean “inspiring fear.”
INFORMAL: Mary looked awful when she was hospitalized. BETTER: Mary looked pale and weak when she was hospitalized. INFORMAL: Mary was awfully weak.
BETTER: Mary was very weak.
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24. awhile, a while Awhile is an adverb, which in itself means “for a while.” A while is an article and a noun, and is usually used after the preposition “for.”
Example:
Rest awhile if the driver is not yet around.
Stay for a while and keep me company while you wait for the driver.
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25. beat, win Beat means “to overcome (an opponent).” Win means “to achieve victory in.” Do not use win in place of beat.
NONSTANDARD: The Tigers won against the Yankees in the final game.
CORRECT: The Tigers beat the Yankees in the final game.
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26. because Do not use because after “the reason.” Say “The reason is....that” or reword the sentence.
NONSTANDARD: The reason I resigned is because I was not prepared for the job. CORRECT: The reason I resigned is that I was not prepared for the job.
I resigned because I was not prepared for the job.
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27. being as, being that Avoid using either expression. Use “since” or “because” instead.
NONSTANDARD: Being that it was raining outside, we cancelled our activity for the day.
CORRECT: Because it was raining outside, we cancelled our activity for the day.
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28. beside, besides As prepositions, these two words have different meanings and cannot be interchanged. Beside means “at the side of” or “close to.” Besides means “in addition to” and “except for” or “apart from,” but should not be confused with the conjunction moreover, which will be discussed later.
Example:Linda was beside me during the entire course of the interview.
Besides my educational background, I was asked about my job experiences.
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29. bring, take Bring means “to carry from a distant place to a nearer one.” Take means the opposite: “to carry from a near place to a more distant one.”
EXAMPLE:It is lunch time so please bring the lunch boxes here.
It is lunch time so please take the lunch boxes to the kids.
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30. bunch Bunch means “a number of things of the same kind.” Avoid using this word to mean “group.”
PREFERRED: A group of professionals formed their own labor union.
They brought a bunch of fruits with them.
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31. burst, bust, busted Burst is the standard present, past, and past participle of the verb burst. Bust and busted are nonstandard forms.
NONSTANDARD: Marco will bust if he takes one more bite!
CORRECT: Marco will burst if he takes one more bite!
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32. but what Do not use but what. Instead, use that. NONSTANDARD: I do not doubt but what I will succeed. CORRECT: I do not doubt that I will succeed.
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33. can, may Use can to mean “to have the ability to.” Use may to mean “to have permission to” or “to be possible or likely to.”
ABILITY: You can certainly carry that load.
PERMISSION: Yes, you may use it.
POSSIBILITY: You may overcome that challenge.
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34. cannot help but This is a nonstandard expression. Use cannot help plus a gerund instead.
NONSTANDARD: I cannot help but think of all the misery I went through. CORRECT: I cannot help wondering how I was able to solve all my problems.
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35. clipped words Avoid clipped or shortened words, such as gym, phone, and photo in formal writing.
INFORMAL: I kept a photo of you and your family all these years.
FORMAL: I kept a photograph of you and your family all these years.
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36. condemn, condone Condemn means “to express strong disapproval of.” Condone means “to pardon or overlook.”
Example:She was condemned for betraying her own country.
The government condoned her cruel acts.
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37. continual, continuous Continual means “occurring again and again in succession.” Continuous means “occurring without interruption.”
Example:
His continual tardiness caused his dismissal from his post.
His continuous absence from his post caused his dismissal.
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38. different from, different than Different from is preferred. LESS ACCEPTABLE: Her idea of marriage is different than mine. PREFERRED: Her idea of marriage is different from mine.
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39. doesn’t, don’t Do not use don’t with third-person singular subjects. Use doesn’t instead.
NONSTANDARD: She don’t know where she is heading to.
STANDARD: She does not know where she is going to.
MOST FREQUENTLY USED: She doesn’t know where she is going.
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40. done Done is the past participle of the verb do. It should always follow a helping verb.
NONSTANDARD: Mr. Jones’ children always done well in school.
CORRECT: Mr. Jones’ children have always done well in school.
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41. due to Due to means “caused by” and should be used only when the words caused by can logically be substituted.
NONSTANDARD: The meeting was postponed due to the gloomy weather.
CORRECT: The postponement of the meeting was due to the gloomy weather.
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42. due to the fact that Replace this wordy expression with since and because.
LESS ACCEPTABLE: Due to the fact that we were late, we lost the game by default. PREFERRED: We lost the game by default because we were late.
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43. each other, one another Each other and one another are usually interchangeable. At times, however, each other is more logically used in reference to only two, and one another, in reference to more than two.
Example:
Jesus taught us to love one another.
The couple held each other’s hand as they walked down the aisle.
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44. emigrate, immigrate Emigrate means “to leave a country for a new residency.” Immigrate means “to enter a country to establish residency.”
Example:
During the war, many Vietnamese emigrated from the country.
Many Vietnamese immigrated to the United States.
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45. enthused, enthusiastic Enthused is nonstandard. Replace it with enthusiastic. NONSTANDARD: The employees were all enthused about the new work arrangement. CORRECT: The employees were all enthusiastic about the new work arrangement.
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46. farther, further Farther refers to distance. Further means “additional” or “to a greater degree of extent.”
Example:
Grandmother’s place is farther than what we expected.
Grandmother asked us further how we were able to get to her place.
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47. fewer, less Use fewer with things that can be counted. Use less with qualities and quantities that cannot be counted.
Example:
Fewer books, fewer complaints
Less trouble, less milk
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~48. former, latter Former refers to the first of two previously mentioned items. Latter refers to the second of the two.
Example:
We bought some food and new toys for the orphanage.
The former we gave to the orphanage employees; the latter we gave to the kids.
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49. get, got, gotten These forms of the verb get are acceptable in standard English, but whenever possible, it is best to find a more specific word.
INFORMAL: get a permit, got a job, have gotten wealthier
BETTER: obtain a permit, hired for a job, have acquired wealth.
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50. gone, went Gone is the past participle of go and should be used as a verb only with a helping word. Went is the past form of go and is never used with a helping verb. NONSTANDARD: Joe gone to see his family in Miami.
CORRECT: Joe went to see his family in Miami.
CORRECT: Joe could have gone to see his family in Miami.
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51. good, lovely, nice Whenever possible, replace these weak and overused words with a more specific adjective.
WEAK: good explanation, lovely weather, nice clothes
BETTER: elaborate explanation, warm weather, fashionable clothes
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52. hanged, hung Use hanged to mean “executed.” Use hung to mean “suspended.” Example:
The traitor was hanged before his own countrymen.
Spider plants hung from the ceiling of the living room.
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53. healthful, healthy Things are healthful; people are healthy. LESS ACCEPTABLE: Tofu is healthy food.
PREFERRED: Tofu is healthful food.
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54. if, whether These two subordinate conjunctions are interchangeable. When using whether, it is not necessary to include or not after it.
Example: The diplomats were wondering whether (or if) they made the right proposition.
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55. in, into In refers to position. Into suggests motion. Position: Each piece of accessory was placed in the cabinet. Motion: Please put all of your things into the drawer.
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56. irregardless Avoid this word. Use regardless.
NONSTANDARD: Irregardless of the election results, you are still our choice. CORRECT: Regardless of the election results, you are still our choice.
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57. judicial, judicious Judicial means “relating to the administration of justice.” Judicious means “showing wisdom.”
Example:
The highest judicial body in the land is the Supreme Court.
The judge’s judicious decision earned for him much respect.
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58. just When just is used as an adverb meaning “no more than,” it should be placed right before the word it modifies.
LESS ACCEPTABLE: Just clean the porch, not the garage.
PREFERRED: Clean just the porch, not the garage.
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59. kind of, sort of Do not use kind of and sort of to mean “rather” or “somewhat.” NONSTANDARD: Anne was sort of disappointed with her colleague’s performance. CORRECT: Anne was somewhat disappointed with her colleague’s performance.
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60.kindofa,sortofa Donotuseaafterkindofandsortof. NONSTANDARD: Which kind of a book do you prefer? CORRECT: Which kind of book do you prefer?
In addition, avoid such expressions as “this kind of clothes” or “these sorts of examinations.” If kind or sort is singular, the object of the preposition of should also be singular. If kind or sort is plural, the object of the preposition of should also be plural.
NONSTANDARD: this kind of clothes, these sorts of examination CORRECT: this kind of cloth, these sorts of examinations.
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61. lay, lie Lay means “to put or set (something) down.” Its tenses are–lay, laying, laid, and laid–and are usually followed by a direct object. Lie means “to recline.” Its principal parts–lie, lying, lay, and lain–are never followed by a direct object.
LAY: Lay the vase on the desk.
They are laying the carpet tomorrow afternoon.
Jack gently laid the eggs in the container. LIE: Lie down and rest for a few minutes.
The children are lying on the carpet.
They were so tired that they lay down to rest.
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62. learn, teach Learn means “to acquire knowledge.” Teach means to impart knowledge to.”
Example:
I learned so much from my elementary English teacher.
My elementary English teacher used to teach me so much.
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63. leave, let Leave means “to allow to remain.” Let means “to permit.” NONSTANDARD: Leave me to do this on my own.
CORRECT: Let me do this on my own.
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64. like Like is a preposition and should not be used in place of the conjunction as. NONSTANDARD: He is wise like a monkey is wise.
CORRECT: He is wise as a monkey is wise.
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65. loose, lose Loose is usually an adjective or part of such idioms as cut loose, turn loose, or break loose. Lose is always a verb, generally meaning “to miss from one’s possession.”
Example:
Grandma loves to wear loose clothes.
Lose this game, and you are out of the entire tournament.
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66. mad In formal usage, the adjective mad means “insane.” Used informally, mad means “angry.”
INFORMAL: Jenny was so mad that she threw the book at her brother.
FORMAL: She was brought to the sanitarium because she was mad.
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67. maybe, may be Maybe is an adverb meaning “perhaps.” May be is a helping verb and a verb.
ADVERB: Maybe we will make it to the meeting on time.
VERB: She may be permitted to use the conference room.
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68. moral, morale Moral means good or virtuous; it also refers to the lesson or principle that can be learned from a story or an event. Meanwhile, morale refers to a mental condition or the state of the spirits of a person or a group of persons.
Example:
A moral individual is admired by people.
The moral of the fable was identified by the listeners easily. After losing the game, the team’s morale was low.
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69. moreover Use the conjunction moreover to mean the same thing as furthermore. It is used to expound on a given idea and should not be confused with besides which, when used as a conjunction, also means anyway (other than to mean in addition to) and is more appropriate for informal use.
INCORRECT: Nurses are leaving the country for greener pastures. Besides, other professionals and skilled workers are following suit.
CORRECT: Nurses are leaving the country for greener pastures. Moreover, other professionals and skilled workers are following suit.
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70. of Do not use of after a helping verb such as should, would, could, and must. Use have instead. Do not use of after outside, inside, off, and atop. Simply eliminate it. NONSTANDARD: She must of remembered she had an appointment.
CORRECT: She must have remembered she had an appointment.
LESS ACCEPTABLE: The kid fell off of the high chair.
PREFERRED: The kid fell off the high chair.
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71. OK, O.K., okay In informal writing, OK, O.K., and okay are acceptably used to mean “all right.” However, do not use either the abbreviations or okay in formal writing. INFORMAL: It is okay to bring your kids with you to the annual company outing. FORMAL: It is all right to bring your kids with you to the annual company outing.
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72. only Only should be placed in front of the word it logically modifies. Example:
We brought with us only the most important items.
Only the employees were allowed access to the conference room.
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73. ought Never use ought with have or had. Simply eliminate have or had. NONSTANDARD: The photocopy machine had ought to work now. CORRECT: The photocopy machine ought to work now.
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74. outside of Do not use this expression to mean “besides” or “except.” NONSTANDARD: Outside of Terry, there was no other eligible applicant. CORRECT: Except Terry, there was no other eligible applicant.
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75. parameter This word is correctly used only in mathematical contexts, in which it designates a variable. Do not use parameter to mean “boundary,” “limit,” “scope,” “detail,” and so on.
LESS ACCEPTABLE: The team can solve the problem within the parameters of the requirements.
PREFERRED: The team can solve the problem within the scope of the requirements.
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76. persecute, prosecute Persecute means “to subject to ill treatment.” Prosecute means “to bring a lawsuit against.”
Example:
He was not understood by the society at first, so he was persecuted.
The former president was prosecuted for the anomalies during her administration.
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77. plurals that do not end in –s. The plural of certain nouns from Greek and Latin are formed as they were in their original languages. Word such as criteria, media, and phenomena are plural and should not be treated as if they were singular (criterion, medium, phenomenon).
INCORRECT: The committee has decided on the judging criteria, which is to be used for the competition.
CORRECT: The committee has decided on the judging criteria, which are to be used for the competition.
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78. poorly Poorly is used informally to mean “ill.” Avoid this use in formal situations. INFORMAL: She missed her class because she was feeling poorly.
FORMAL: She missed her class because she was feeling ill.
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79. precede, proceed Precede means “to go before.” Proceed means “to move or go forward.”
Example:
The board meeting preceded the election of officers.
The board proceeded with the deliberation.
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80. principal, principle As an adjective, principal, means “most important” or “chief;” as a noun, it means “a person who has controlling authority.” Principle, always a noun, means “a fundamental law.”
ADJECTIVE: Our principal plan is to make an investment.
NOUN: Mrs. Gallagher is the school principal.
NOUN: She follows her guiding principle wholeheartedly.
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81. raise, rise Raise usually takes a direct object. Rise never takes a direct object. Example:
Raise your complaints before the board.
Rise to a new day.
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82. real Real means “authentic.” The use of real to mean “very” or “really” should be avoided in formal writing.
INFORMAL: This job is one real challenge.
FORMAL: This job is very challenging.
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83. refer back This is a common confusion between refer and look back. This usage is not recommended in formal writing on the premise that the “re-” of “refer” means "back," so refer back is redundant. Refer back, however, is acceptable when it means "refer again." Otherwise, refer should be used.
NONSTANDARD: In elucidating on the topic, I would like to refer back to the work of Johanssen et al.
CORRECT: In elucidating on the topic, I would like to refer to the work of Johanssen et al.
The proposal was referred back to the committee which drafted it. Please refer to the notes on the peace conference.
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84. says Says should not be substituted for said. NONSTANDARD: Then the teacher says to us, “Keep quiet!” CORRECT: Then the teacher said to us, “Keep quiet!”
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~85. seen Seen is a past participle and can be used as a verb only with a helping verb. NONSTANDARD: We seen this movie a couple of times already.
CORRECT: We have seen this movie a couple of times already.
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86. set, sit Set means “to put (something) in a certain place.” Its principal parts–set, setting, set, and set–are usually followed by a direct object. Sit means “to be seated.” Its principal parts–sit, sitting, sat, and sat–are never followed by a direct object.
Example:
Set the dining area in this corner.
Sit in the chair and get a feel of it before your buy it.
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87. shape The meaning of shape is “spatial form.” In formal writing, avoid using shape to mean “condition.”
INFORMAL: My parents are in good shape.
FORMAL: My parents are in good condition.
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88. slow, slowly Although slow can now be used as either an adjective or an adverb, careful writers use it as an adjective. Slowly is preferred as the adverb.
LESS ACCEPTABLE: Walk slow because the path is slippery.
PREFERRED: Walk slowly because the path is slippery.
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89. so So is a coordinating conjunction. It should be avoided when you mean “so that.” LESS ACCEPTABLE: Can you please move over so the other passengers can sit down? PREFERRED: Can you please move over so that the other passengers can sit down?
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90. take and This is a nonstandard expression. Eliminate it entirely. NONSTANDARD: Take and put these manuscripts in the filing cabinet. CORRECT: Put these manuscripts in the filing cabinet.
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91. than, then Than is used in comparisons. Do not confuse it with the adverb then, which usually refers to time.
Example:
The applicant who came in today is smarter than that who came yesterday.
Put the vegetables first, and then allow it to simmer for a few minutes.
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92. that, which, who That refers to people or things; which refers only to things; who refers only to people.
Example:
This is the resort that (or which) I have been telling you about.
She is the teacher who (or that) received the Employee of the Year award.
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93. their, there, they’re Their, a possessive pronoun, always modifies a noun. There can be used either as an expletive at the beginning of the sentence or as an adverb. They’re is a contraction of they are.
PRONOUN: Their presentation is the best I have seen in years.
EXPLETIVE: There must be no complaints, or else the plan will fail. ADVERB: Jane placed all her things there.
CONTRACTION: I fervently hope they are all in high spirits.
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94. them, them there, these here, this here, that there Them is always a personal pronoun, never an adjective. When a sentence calls for an adjective, use these or those in place of either them or them there. To correct a sentence containing this here, these here, and that there, simply leave here and there.
NONSTANDARD: Them essays are written very well. CORRECT: These essays are written very well.
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95. till, until These words are interchangeable. Be careful, however, of spelling. Till should not be spelled til or ‘til; until always ends in one l.
Example:
We played by the seashore until we were all tired.
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96. to, too, two To, a preposition, begins a prepositional phrase or an infinitive. Too, an adverb, modifies an adjective and other adverbs. Two is a number.
PREPOSITION: We went to a concert last night.
INFINITIVE: To put up one’s own business is not an easy task. ADVERB: She took the advice too complacently.
Kathy bought a pink shirt so Ashley bought one too. NUMBER: Two kids, two pens.
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97. unique Unique means “one of a kind. It should not be used to mean “odd,” “interesting,” or “unusual.” The word means “one of a kind,” so such expressions as most unique, very unique, and extremely unique are illogical.
ILLOGICAL: The group presented their output in an extremely unique way. CORRECT: The group presented their output in a unique way.
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98. ways Ways is plural. Do not use it after the article a. Use instead the singular form of way.
NONSTANDARD: The chauffeur has a considerable ways to drive yet.
CORRECT: The chauffeur has a considerable way to drive yet.
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99. when, where Do not use when or where directly after a linking verb.
Do not use where as a substitute for that.
NONSTANDARD: My best memory of Mom was when we went by the beach, and we walked hand in hand.
An automat is where food is dispensed by machines.
CORRECT: My best memory of Mom is of going to the beach and walking hand in hand with her.
An automat is a cafeteria where food is dispensed by machines.
100. -wise Avoid using this suffix to create new words for a particular situation. LESS ACCEPTABLE: Costwise, this new product we launched is better. PREFERRED: This new product we launched is cost-effective.



‎فلاح الزعبي

الأربعاء، 12 أبريل 2017

Idioms with vIdioms with verb



مصطلحات اللغة الإنجليزية لبعض الأفعال المركبة Idioms with verb

Idioms with Break


Break away = escape
Meaning : يهرب
Example : The SDP BROKE AWAY from the Labour Party.

Break down = fail to act
Meaning : يتعطل
Example : His car broke down , when he was returning home.

Break into = enter by force
Meaning : يقتحم
Example : Three thieves broke into the bank to rob it

Break off = put an end to
Meaning : يفسخ , يضع نهاية لـ
Example : They broke off thier engagement .

Break out = suddenly begin
Meaning : يندلع
Example : A fire broke out in the store yesterday .

Break up = end
Meaning : يتعطل
Example : When does your school usually break up?




Idioms with bring

Bring about = cause to happen
Meaning : يسبب
Example : Hard work brings about success .
Bring up = look after during childhood
Meaning : يُربي
Example : My parents brought me up strictly.




Idioms with call

Call at = make a short visit
Meaning : يُمر بـ
Example : Call at the butcher's and get some meat .
Call for = Demand
Meaning : يستدعي , يتطلب
Example : The Opposition party CALLED FOR the minister's resignation after the scandal broke.
Call in = ask to come = summon
Meaning : يطلب
Example : We had to CALL IN a plumber because the sink was leaking and I had no idea how to fix it.
Call off = stop
Meaning : ينهي , يوقف
Example : CALL OFF your lawyers; we can work something out .
Call on = visit
Meaning : يزور
Example : As we were in the area, we CALLED ON my sister-in-law.
Call out = shout
Meaning : ينادي
Example : The teacher called out the names of the pupils.
Call up = ring up = telephone = phone
Meaning : يخابر
Example : I CALLED him UP as soon as I got to a phone to tell him the news.


Idioms with carry

Carry a way = sweep a way
Meaning : يجرف
Example : The flood has carried away the wooden bridge .
Carry on = continue
Meaning : يستمر
Example : CARRY ON quietly with your work until the substitute teacher arrives.
Carry out = fulfil = perform
Meaning : ينفذ , ينجز
Example : The government is CARRYING OUT test on growing genetically modified crops.


Idioms with come

Come about = happen
Meaning : يحدث
Example : The meeting CAME ABOUT because both sides were sick of fighting.
Come across = Find by accident = Find by chance
Meaning : يلاقي صدفة , يجد بالصدفة
Example : I CAME ACROSS my old school reports when I was clearing out my desk
Come apart = Break into pieces
Meaning : مكسورة الى اجزاء
Example : It CAME APART when I tried to lift it off the floor and I had to glue it back
Come around = Recover consciousness
Meaning : إستعدْ وعياً
Example : It took several hours after the operation before he CAME AROUND.
Come before = Appear in court charged with a crime or offence
Meaning : متهم بـ او مخالف لـ
Example : He CAME BEFORE the court on charges of speeding.
Come by = Visit
Meaning : يزور
Example : I'll COME BY after work and see if you need any help.
Come down = Rain
Meaning : تمطر
Example : Just look at the rain COMING DOWN! I'm not going out in that.
Come from = Country or town where you were born
Meaning : بلد الولادة او المواطنة
Example : She COMES FROM Somalia
Come in = Arrive for flights
Meaning : وصول الرحلة
Example : The plane CAME IN at two-thirty in the morning.
Come back = return
Meaning : يرجع او يعود
Example : When did you come back home last night?
Come into = Inherit
Meaning : يرث
Example : She CAME INTO a lot of money when her grandmother died.
Come into use = Start being used
Meaning : يدخل في الاستعمال
Example : The computerised system CAME INTO USE at the end of last year.
Come on = Encouragement
Meaning : تشجيع
Example : COME ON; don't give up now when you're so close to finishing.
Come up = Appear
Meaning : تظهر للنباتات
Example : I'll be late home tonight because something's COME UP at work has to be ready for tomorrow morning.



Idioms with get

Get = have = posses = own
Meaning : يملك
Example : He has got a large farm .
Get about = Visit many places
Meaning : زار اماكن كثيرة
Example : I GET ABOUT a lot with my job- last years I visited eleven countries.
Get across = Communicate successfully
Meaning : إتّصلْ بنجاح
Example : I just couldn't GET my message ACROSS at the meeting.
Get at = find out = discover
Meaning : يكتشف
Example : How can we get at the truth?
Get a way = escape
Meaning : يهرب
Example : One of the prisoners got away .
Get on = get onto = enter means of transport
Meaning : يركب واسطة نقل
Example : We GOT ON the train at Plymouth and went up to London.
Get down = deseend
Meaning : يترجل , ينزل
Example : He got down from the horse .
Get out = Leave a place
Meaning : يخرج
Example : The dog GOT OUT because I left the door open.
Get up = Get out of bed
Meaning : نهض من الفراش
Example : I GET UP at seven o'clock on weekdays, but lie in till noon at the weekend.


Idioms with give

Give away = present
Meaning : يقدم
Example : The minister gave away the prize to the winners .
Give back = return
Meaning : يرجع او يعود
Example : Could you give me back my dictionary ?
Give in = surrender = yield = accept defeat
Meaning : يستسلم
Example : They GAVE IN when the police surrounded the building.
Give up = Stop doing something
Meaning : يتخلى عن , يترك
Example : I have GIVEN UP trying to help them.


Idioms with go

Go back = return
Meaning : يرجع او يعود
Example : He went back home at noon time .
Go down = Sunset
Meaning : يغرب , وقت الغروب
Example : The sun WENT DOWN at seven o'clock.
Go away = Leave a place or disappear
Meaning : يترك المكان او يختفي
Example : This drug should make the pain GO AWAY.
Go into = Discuss in some detail
Meaning : يناقش بعض التفاصيل
Example : They refused to GO INTO exactly what was wrong.
Go off = Explode (bomb), start ringing (alarm)
Meaning : ينفجر
Example : The fire alarm WENT OFF because someone was smoking in the toilets.
Go on = Continue
Meaning : يستمر
Example : He WENT ON and ON talking and I was so bored.
Go over = Look at something, revise
Meaning : يراجع او يتفحص شيئاً ما
Example : We WENT OVER our notes before the exam.
Go with = Combine nicely = match
Meaning : ينسجم مع
Example : Does this tie GO WITH my shirt?

Idioms with Ask

Ask after = Enquire about someone's health, how life is going
Meaning : إستفسرْ حول صحةِ شخص ما
Example : Jenny rang earlier and ASKED AFTER you, so I told her you were fine.
Ask around = Ask a number of people for information of help
Meaning : يسئل بغرض المساعدة
Example : I have no idea, but I'll ASK AROUND at work and see if anyone can help.
Ask for = To provoke a negative reaction
Meaning : يبحث عن مشاكل
Example : You're ASKING FOR trouble
Ask in = To invite somebody into your house
Meaning : يدعو الى بيته
Example : 'Jon's at the door.' 'ASK him IN.'
Ask out = To invite someone for a date
Meaning : يطلب موعد غرامي
Example : He wanted to ASK her OUT but was too shy.
Ask over = Invite
Meaning : يدعو
Example : They have ASKED us OVER for drinks on Friday.
Ask round = Invite someone
Meaning : يدعو
Example : We ASKED John ROUND for diner.


Idioms with Keep

Keep around = Keep something near you
Meaning : يبقي الشي الى جانبه
Example : I KEEP a dictionary AROUND when I'm doing my homework.
Keep at = Continue with something difficult
Meaning : الاستمرار رغم الصعوبه
Example : She found the course hard but she KEPT AT it and completed it successfully.
Keep away = Don't allow someone near something
Meaning : احفظه بعيداً عن متناول
Example : Medicines should always be KEPT AWAY from children.
Keep back = Maintain a safe distance
Meaning : ابقى على مسافة امنه
Example : The police told the crowd to KEEP BACK from the fire.
Keep down = Not vomit
Meaning : لا يَتقيّأَ
Example : The food was so horrible that I struggled to KEEP it DOWN.
Keep from = Control yourself, refrain
Meaning : سيطر على نفسه , امتنع
Example : I couldn't KEEP FROM arguing with her.
Keep in = Not allow someone out
Meaning : لا يسمح له بالمغادرة
Example : The teacher KEPT the students IN after school because they had misbehaved.
Keep off = Not talk about
Meaning : لا يَتحدّثَ عنه
Example : She KEPT OFF the subject of her divorce.
Keep on = Continue
Meaning : يستمر
Example : He KEPT ON trying and succeeded in the end.
Keep out = Not allow someone to enter
Meaning : لا يسمح له بالدخول
Example : The police KEPT the demonstrators OUT of the building.
Keep up = Not let someone go to bed
Meaning : لا يدع الشخص ينام اي بمعنى يزعجه
Example : My neighbours KEPT me UP till after 4 am with their loud music last night.
Keep an eye on = watch
Meaning : يراقب
Example : Please keep an eye on the child .



Idioms with Lay

Lay down = Kill, murder
Meaning : يقتل
Example : He got LAID DOWN in a turf war about supplying drugs.
Lay into = Criticise angrily
Meaning : إنتقدْ بغضب
Example : His partner LAID INTO him when he arrived two hours late.
Lay off = Make an employee redundant
Meaning : إجعلْ مستخدمَ عاطلَ
Example : The hotel LAID OFF twenty staff because tourist numbers were down.
Lay on = Organise, supply
Meaning : ينظم او يجهز
Example : They LAID ON a buffet lunch at the conference.
Lay out = Spend money
Meaning : يصرف , ينفق
Example : They LAID OUT thousands of pounds on their wedding reception


Idioms with Lock

Lock away = Lock in a safe place
Meaning : يحفظه في مكان امن او بعيد عن متناول اليد
Example : He LOCKED the gun AWAY in a drawer.
Lock down = Make very secure
Meaning : يجعله امن جدا
Example : If you lock down your computer properly, it is very difficult for people to access it.
Lock in = Lock a place to stop someone leaving
Meaning : يحبس شخصاً ما
Example : They LOCKED him IN the room until he had calmed down.
Lock onto = Find a target and head for it
Meaning : وجد الهدف وتوجه اليه
Example : The missile LOCKED ONTO the plane and blew it out of the sky.
Lock out = Close a workplace to stop workers entering
Meaning : اغلق موقع العمل لمنع العمل من الدخول
Example : The management LOCKED the staff OUT because they had turned down the pay offer.
Lock up = Close all doors, windows, etc.
Meaning : يغلق الابواب والشبابيك
Example : She LOCKED UP after everyone had left and went home.
Lock yourself away = Go somewhere away from people to study or work
Meaning : اقفل على نفسه لغرض الداراسة او العمل
Example : I LOCK MYSELF AWAY for a few weeks before exams.


Idioms with Look

Look after = Take care
Meaning : يعتني بـ
Example : Their auntie LOOKED AFTER them while their mother was in hospital.
Look back = Think about the past
Meaning : يفكر في الماضي
Example : Old people often LOOK BACK on over their lives.
Look down on = Have a low opinion of
Meaning : ينظر بزدراء او تكبر الى
Example : He LOOKS DOWN ON his colleagues because he thinks he's better than they are.
Look for = Try to find
Meaning : يبحث عن
Example : I've been LOOKING FOR all their hidden files, but I can't find them anywhere.
Look forward to = Wait for or anticipate something pleasant = expect with pleasure
Meaning : يتطلع الى
Example : I'm LOOKING FORWARD TO meeting you.
Look in = Make a quick visit
Meaning : يمر بـ او يزور بسرعة
Example : I'll LOOK IN on my way home.
Look into = Research, investigate
Meaning : يبحث او يحقق فيه
Example : We'll LOOK INTO the problem and come back to you when we have the information.
Look on = Watch something like a crime without helping
Meaning : يتفرج بدون ان يحرك ساكناً
Example : The crowd just LOOKED ON as the old lady was mugged.
Look out = Be careful
Meaning : كن حذراً
Example : LOOK OUT; you're going to drop that!
Look round = Inspect a house
Meaning : يتفحص المنزل
Example : We LOOKED ROUND the house and decided that we didn't like it enough to buy it.
Look to = Expect, hope
Meaning : يأمل او يتوقع
Example : The company is LOOKING TO increase its sales in Asia.
Look up = Improve
Meaning : يتحسن
Example : The economy is LOOKING UP.
Look up to = Respect
Meaning : يحترم
Example : She's LOOKS UP TO her mother.
Look upon as = Consider = regard
Meaning : يعتبر
Example : I LOOK UPON him AS a close friend.
Look up a word = search for it in a dictionary
Meaning : يبحث عن كلمة في القاموس
Example : I don't know the meaning of this word ; I shall look it up
Look in on = Visit briefly to see if everything's all right
Meaning : يزور بقصد الاطمئنان على
Example : I'm going to LOOK IN ON grannie on the way home tonight as she's been a bit unwell recently.


Idioms with Make

Make do with = Accept something less satisfactory because there's no alternative
Meaning : اختيار شي بدون يكون له بديل
Example : There's no coffee, so we'll have to MAKE DO WITH tea.
Make for = go towards = Head in a certain direction
Meaning : يتجه نحو
Example : We MADE FOR home when it started raining.
Make into = Change something into something else
Meaning : يبدل شيئ بشيئ اخر
Example : Many churches have been MADE INTO flats in recent years.
Make it = Arrive or get a result
Meaning : يصل او يحصل على نتيجة
Example : I thought you weren't coming, so I was really pleased you MADE IT.
Make it up to = Try to compensate for doing something wrong
Meaning : التعويض عن عمل شيئ خاطى
Example : He tried to MAKE IT UP TO her, but she wouldn't speak to him.
Make off with = Steal
Meaning : يسرق
Example : Thieves MADE OFF WITH over a million dollars in the robbery.
Make out = Make a cheque payable to somebody
Meaning : يدفع لأمر
Example : Please MAKE the cheque OUT to RGM Productions Ltd.
Make over = Change appearance
Meaning : يغير مظهر
Example : The beauty salon gave her a MAKEOVER before the party.
Make up = Put on cosmetics
Meaning : تضع مساحيق التجميل
Example : She went to the bathroom to MAKE her face UP.
Make with = Give (usually used as an imperative)
Meaning : يعطي
Example : MAKE WITH the money you owe me.
Make fun of = laugh at
Meaning : يضحك على الناس
Example : It is bad to make fun of other people.



Idioms with Pass

Pass around = Give out to everybody there
Meaning : يوزع
Example : The teacher PASSED the handout AROUND.
Pass as = Be believed to be something
Meaning : يعتقد ان يكون
Example : Although not qualified, he managed to PASS AS a doctor for years.
Pass by = Go past without stopping
Meaning : يمر بالصدفة او مارا فحسب
Example : I was just PASSING BY when I saw the accident.
Pass by = Visit briefly
Meaning : زيارة سريعة
Example : I was PASSING BY her house the other day when I heard about it.
Pass by = Miss an opportunity
Meaning : ضيع الفرصة
Example : The chance for promotion PASSED me BY.
Pass for = Be accepted as something, usually when not
Meaning : يقبل شيئ لم يقبله من قبل
Example : You'd be surprised at what PASSES FOR good cooking in many
Pass off = Convince something that something is real
Meaning : يقتنع بان هذا الشيئ حقيقي
Example : I managed to PASS OFF the fake money in the market.
Pass off = Happen in a certain way
Meaning : مرت اي بمعني عبرت
Example : The demonstration PASSED OFF peacefully.
Pass on = Give a message to someone
Meaning : يوصل او يعطي
Example : I'll PASS the message ON when she gets here.
Pass on = Die
Meaning : يموت
Example : Her husband PASSED ON last year.
Pass out = Faint, lose consciousness
Meaning : يفقد الوعي
Example : He got so drunk that he PASSED OUT.
Pass over = Ignore someone and give a job, reward, etc, to someone more junior
Meaning : يكافئ
Example : They PASSED him OVER and made his assistant the new director.
Pass through = Visit a place without stopping or only stopping briefly
Meaning : يزور مكان بدون ان يتوقف او يتوقف لفترة قصيرة يمر مرور الكرام
Example : I didn't see much as I was only PASSING THROUGH the town.
Pass to = Give ownership or responsibility to someone
Meaning : يتخلى عن الملكية او المسؤولية لشخص ما
Example : The shares PASSED TO his daughter when he died.


Idioms with Put

Put across = Communicate, convey a message
Meaning : يُوصل او يعبر عن ما يريد قوله
Example : He found it difficult to PUT ACROSS what he wanted to say at the meeting.
Put away = Put something back in the correct place
Meaning : يعيد شيئاً ما الى المكان الصحيح
Example : He PUT the dictionary BACK on the shelf after he'd finished the crossword.
Put away = Put someone in prison
Meaning : يسجن , يضع شخصاً ما في السجن
Example : The judge PUT him AWAY for ten years for robbery.
Put back = Rearrange something for a later time
Meaning : يعيد تنظيم شيئاُ ما لوقت لاحق
Example : The AGM has been PUT BACK until July the seventeenth.
Put by = Save for the future
Meaning : يدخره للمستقبل
Example : I try to PUT some money BY every month towards our summer holiday.
Put down = Kill an animal because it's old, ill, etc.
Meaning : يقتل حيوان لكبر سنه
Example : He had his dog PUT DOWN because it was in a lot of pain from its tumours.
Put in = Install
Meaning : ينصب
Example : They had to PUT IN a whole new central heating system because the house was so cold.
Put in for = Make a request
Meaning : قدّمْ طلباً
Example : He PUT IN FOR a transfer to the new branch.
Put off = Postpone
Meaning : يؤجل
Example : The concert's been PUT OFF until next month because the singer's got a throat infection.
Put on = Start wearing
Meaning : يلبس
Example : I PUT my coat ON before we went out.
Put on = Deceive, lie
Meaning : يكذب , يخدع
Example : I am not PUTTING you ON.
Put out = Broadcast
Meaning : يُذيع
Example : Several charities PUT OUT an appeal on TV for money for the victims of the flooding in Mozambique.
Put out = Extinguish a cigarette, fire, etc.
Meaning : يطفئ سيجاره او نار ... الخ
Example : He PUT OUT his cigarette before entering the building.
Put through = Connect someone by phone
Meaning : يتصل بشخص ما هاتفياً
Example : Could you PUT me THROUGH to extension 259 please.
Put towards = Make a financial contribution
Meaning : يقدم مساهمة مالية
Example : She PUT $250 TOWARDS the cost of the repairs and we had to pay the rest.
Put up = Allow someone to stay at your house for a night or a few days.
Meaning : يسمح لشخص ما بالبقاء في بيتك ليوم او عدة ايام
Example : She PUT me UP for the night because I'd missed the last bus and there were no night buses running.
Put up = Increase prices, taxes, duties, etc.
Meaning : يزيد الاسعار او الضرائب
Example : The government has PUT tuition fees for undergraduate students UP again

مع التحية Greetings

السبت، 8 أبريل 2017

حوارات منوعه 3

 3 Drinks:
A: I’m so thirsty.

B: Let’s go get something to drink.

A: That’s a good idea.

B: Do you know what you want to drink?

A: I kind of want a soda.

B: You shouldn’t drink soda when you’re really thirsty.

A: What do you mean?

B: When you’re thirsty, you’re not supposed to drink soda.

A: What are you supposed to drink?

B: Water is what’s best for you.

A: I guess I will get water.

B: It’s better for you.

A: I am really thirsty.

B: How about we go and get something to drink?

A: Let’s do that.

B: Do you know what you want to get?

A: A soda sounds good.

B: Soda isn’t the best thing to drink when you’re thirsty.

A: Why is that?

B: Soda isn’t good for you.

A: What should I drink then?

B: You should really drink water.

A: That sounds good.

B: It’s a lot better than soda.

A: My throat is really dry.

B: Do you want to go get something to drink?

A: Yes, I’m parched.

B: What did you want to drink?

A: I was thinking about getting a soda.

B: Do you know that soda doesn’t quench your thirst?

A: Why not?

B: Soda is really bad for you.

A: I don’t know what else to drink.

B: You’re supposed to drink water when you’re dehydrated.

A: I would like some water.

B: That’s what will keep you from being thirsty.
=============================
Fruit :
A: What are you going to eat with your sandwich?

B: I think I’m going to eat a piece of fruit.

A: What kind do you like?

B: I really like apples and grapes.

A: What kind of apples do you like to eat?

B: I love green apples.

A: I don’t like green apples.

B: Really? Why not?

A: Green apples are too sour for me.

B: So, you like red apples better?

A: Yes, I love red apples.

B: I think green apples are a lot better.

A: What are you going to have along with your sandwich?

B: I may have a piece of fruit.

A: What’s your favorite kind of fruit?

B: I really only eat apples and grapes.

A: What is your favorite kind of apples?

B: Green apples are the best!

A: Green apples don’t taste good to me.

B: Why is that?

A: They are way too sour for my taste.

B: You only like red apples?

A: Red apples are great.

B: They’re not as good as green apples.

A: Are you going to eat anything with your sandwich?

B: I may get some fruit.

A: Really, what kind of fruit do you like?

B: I tend to only eat grapes and apples.

A: What kind of apples do you prefer?

B: I’ve always liked green apples.

A: I don’t really like green apples that much.

B: Why do you say that?

A: I think they are too sour.

B: You’d rather eat a red apple?

A: Don’t you like red apples?

B: They’re okay, I guess.
=============================
Salads :
A: I really feel like eating a salad.

B: What kind are you going to make?

A: I’m really not sure.

B: I really like Caesar salads.

A: Caesar salads are pretty good.

B: What kind of salad do you want to make?

A: I want a salad with some chicken.

B: I love chicken salads.

A: I like my salads to have croutons, almonds, and shredded cheese.

B: That sounds really tasty.

A: You should make a salad like that.

B: I think that I will.

A: I feel like I’m craving a salad.

B: What kind do you want?

A: I have no idea.

B: Caesar salads are good.

A: I like those too.

B: What kind do you plan on making?

A: I’d really like a salad with chicken.

B: Chicken salads are really good.

A: I always make my salads with shredded cheese, croutons, and almonds.

B: That sounds like a great salad.

A: Why don’t you put it in your salad?

B: That sounds like a plan to me.

A: I really want to make a salad.

B: Do you know what kind of salad that you want?

A: I’m not sure what kind that I want.

B: I usually make a Caesar salad.

A: Those taste really good.

B: Which kind of salad are you going to make?

A: I want a chicken salad.

B: I enjoy chicken salads.

A: I like salads with croutons, almonds, and shredded cheese.

B: I really like how that sounds.

A: Why don’t you make a salad like that?

B: I’m going to do that then.
=============================
Desserts :
A: I want something sweet after dinner.

B: What do you have in mind?

A: A dessert sounds nice.

B: What kind are you thinking of getting?

A: I want to get some pie.

B: What kind of pie do you want?

A: I have no idea.

B: Do you want to know what kind of pie I like?

A: Sure, what kind do you like?

B: I love apple pie.

A: I love apple pie too.

B: There you go. Problem solved.

A: I have a sweet tooth.

B: What exactly do you want?

A: I would love to get some dessert.

B: What did you want to get?

A: I’d love to get a pie.

B: What kind do you want to get?

A: I’m not sure.

B: I can tell you what kind I like.

A: What kind do you like?

B: Apple pie is my favorite.

A: I love apple pie too.

B: See, I helped you out.

A: I have a taste for something sweet.

B: What are you thinking?

A: I want some kind of dessert.

B: Well, what kind of dessert do you want?

A: I was thinking about ordering some kind of pie.

B: Do you know what kind you want?

A: I honestly don’t know.

B: Did you want to know my favorite kind of pie?

A: What’s your favorite kind?

B: My absolutely favorite kind of pie is apple.

A: That sounds really good to me right now.

B: I’m happy to help.
=============================
Meat :
A: I need to get some beef.

B: Do you know what kind of beef you want?

A: I want to get some ground beef.

B: How many pounds do you need?

A: I would like four pounds of ground beef.

B: What kind of ground beef do you need?

A: I would like the extra lean.

B: Let me go and get that for you.

A: Thank you very much.

B: No problem.

A: I’ll wrap it up for you now.

B: I appreciate that.

A: I would like to buy some beef.

B: What kind do you want?

A: I need to get ground beef.

B: How many pounds would you like me to get you?

A: I need about four pounds.

B: Exactly what type of ground beef do you want?

A: Extra lean.

B: I’ll get that for you right now.

A: I appreciate that.

B: Don’t mention it.

A: I’ll just wrap this up for you.

B: Thanks for your help.

A: Could I get some beef?

B: What kind of beef would you like to get?

A: Ground beef would be fine.

B: How many pounds would you like?

A: Four pounds is enough.

B: What kind of ground beef do you want?

A: I’m going to need extra lean ground beef.

B: I can get that for you.

A: Thanks so much.

B: You’re welcome.

A: Let me go wrap the ground beef up for you.

B: Thanks for everything.
=============================
Snacks :
A: I’m hungry.

B: You already ate.

A: It wasn’t enough, because I’m hungry again.

B: There’s nothing left from dinner.

A: I’m going to get a snack.

B: What kind of snack are you going to make?

A: I don’t know.

B: You can always make a sandwich.

A: I don’t know what kind of sandwich I want.

B: Just make yourself a peanut butter and jelly sandwich.

A: I may just do that.

B: Go right ahead.

A: I am starving.

B: Didn’t you just eat?

A: I’m still hungry.

B: We ate everything from dinner.

A: I just need a snack.

B: What are you going to make?

A: I don’t have the slightest clue.

B: Go make a sandwich.

A: I’m not sure what kind I want.

B: Why don’t you make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich?

A: I think I will do that.

B: Maybe you should.

A: I need to eat something.

B: You just ate.

A: I know, but I’m hungry again.

B: There’s no food left from dinner.

A: I think I’m going to go make myself a snack.

B: Do you know what kind of snack that you want?

A: I’m not exactly sure.

B: Why don’t you make yourself a sandwich or something?

A: I have no idea what kind of sandwich I want to make.

B: A PB&J is pretty easy to make.

A: I’m going to do that.

B: Knock yourself out.
=============================
Vegetables :
A: What do you plan on making as a side dish for dinner?

B: I was planning on making some kind of vegetable.

A: Do you know what kind?

B: What kind of vegetable do you want?

A: I wouldn’t mind eating some corn.

B: How do you want it?

A: What do you mean?

B: I can boil it, grill it, or microwave it.

A: You should throw some corn on the grill.

B: Is that really what you want?

A: That sounds good.

B: I guess I can do that.

A: Are you going to make anything to go with dinner?

B: I may make a vegetable.

A: What vegetable are you going to make?

B: What kind do you like?

A: I like corn.

B: How would you like me to make it?

A: Excuse me?

B: How do you want your corn?

A: I’d like it grilled.

B: Are you sure that’s how you want me to make it?

A: I’d love that.

B: That’s what I’ll do.

A: What’s the side dish that you’re making for dinner?

B: I’m not sure. I was thinking of making a vegetable.

A: What kind of vegetable are you thinking about making?

B: Do you know what kind of vegetable you want to eat?

A: Why don’t you make some corn?

B: How would you like the corn?

A: I don’t understand what you mean.

B: Do you want it boiled, grilled, or microwaved?

A: Why don’t you grill it?

B: That’s how you want it?

A: Yes, that sounds delicious.

B: Okay, I’ll grill some corn then.
=============================
Nutrition of foods :
A: I really need to start eating healthier.

B: I have to start eating better too.

A: What kind of food do you usually eat?

B: I try my best to eat only fruits, vegetables, and chicken.

A: Is that really all that you eat?

B: That’s basically it.

A: How do you stick to only those foods?

B: Actually, fruits and veggies are really good for you.

A: Yes, I know, but what about the chicken?

B: I mainly eat baked chicken, because there’s not a lot of fat.

A: That does sound pretty good.

B: I know it does, and that’s because it is.

A: I think I may try to eat a little better.

B: I changed my diet recently, and I eat a lot healthier now.

A: What do you eat?

B: My diet consists mainly of fruits, veggies, and chicken.

A: That’s it?

B: Just about.

A: How is that the only thing that you’ll eat?

B: You know that fruits and vegetables are very healthy foods?

A: So, what about the chicken?

B: I bake chicken because it’s a healthy way to eat it.

A: That sounds delicious and nutritious.

B: You should try it. You won’t be disappointed.

A: I need to stop eating such unhealthy foods.

B: I know what you mean. I’ve started eating better myself.

A: What foods do you eat now?

B: I tend to stick to fruits, vegetables, and chicken.

A: Those are the only things you eat?

B: That’s basically what I eat.

A: Why aren’t you eating anything else?

B: Well, fruits and vegetables are very healthy.

A: And the chicken?

B: It’s really healthy to eat when you bake it.

A: I guess that does sound a lot healthier.
=============================
Food availbal at cafateria :
A: I’m hungry.

B: So am I.

A: Where should we go eat today?

B: How about we go eat in the cafeteria?

A: I never bought food from the cafeteria.

B: You haven’t? They have a lot of good stuff.

A: What do they have?

B: They sell everything.

A: I want Chinese food.

B: I’ve gotten chow mein from there before.

A: I guess we can eat there then.

B: Trust me, the food isn’t half bad.

A: I am starving.

B: Let’s go get something to eat.

A: Is there somewhere you wanted to go eat at?

B: We can always go to the cafeteria and eat.

A: I haven’t eaten there before.

B: The food there is pretty good.

A: What kind of food do they serve?

B: You can get whatever you want at the cafeteria.

A: I have a taste for Chinese food.

B: They have really good chow mein.

A: Let’s go to the cafeteria.

B: It’ll be fine.

A: I am absolutely famished.

B: Yeah. I am too.

A: Where did you want to go for lunch?

B: I was thinking we should just go to the cafeteria.

A: I don’t think I ever got food from the cafeteria.

B: I actually like the food there.

A: Does the cafeteria sell a lot of different food?

B: They have anything you want.

A: I was thinking about getting some Chinese food.

B: I bought some chow mein at the cafeteria. It tasted great.

A: We can eat at the cafeteria.

B: I think you’ll really like the food there.

A: I want to get a snack at the cafeteria.

B: What are you going to buy?

A: I may just get some chips.

B: I’m probably going to buy something too.

A: What do you want to get?

B: I want some sort of candy.

A: What kind do you want?

B: I want some chocolate.

A: What kind of chocolate?

B: I’m going to get a Snickers or a Kit Kat.

A: I don’t think they sell Kit Kats.

B: I’ll just get a Snickers then.

A: Let’s go and get something from the cafeteria.

B: What are you going to get?

A: I think I just want some chips.

B: I want to get a snack too.

A: What are you getting?

B: I have a taste for candy.

A: What kind are you going to get?

B: Chocolate sounds good.

A: What kind are you going to get?

B: I’m thinking of getting either a Snickers or a Kit Kat.

A: They don’t sell Kit Kats at the cafeteria.

B: I’m just going to buy a Snickers then.

A: I need a snack from the cafeteria.

B: What are you thinking of getting?

A: I only want some chips.

B: I think I may get something too.

A: What do you plan on buying?

B: I have a sweet tooth. I want candy.

A: What kind of candy do you want?

B: I really want some chocolate.

A: What kind of chocolate do you want?

B: I either want a Snickers or a Kit Kat.

A: The cafeteria doesn’t sell Kit Kats.

B: Then I guess I’ll just get a Snickers.
=============================
Ordring food at the cafeteria
A: What can I get for you today?

B: Could I get a hamburger, please?

A: Would you like cheese on that?

B: No, thank you.

A: Would you like a drink?

B: Let me have a soda.

A: What kind of soda would you like?

B: May I have a Sprite, please?

A: Sure, no problem.

B: I would also like a bag of chips.

A: Will that be all?

B: That’s everything.

A: What would you like today?

B: Let me get a hamburger.

A: Do you want cheese on it?

B: No cheese.

A: Can I get you something to drink?

B: Can I get a soda, please?

A: What kind do you want?

B: I’d like a Sprite.

A: Would you like anything else?

B: I’d like a bag of Doritos with that.

A: Is that all?

B: That’ll be all.

A: What would you like to order?

B: I would like to have a hamburger.

A: Did you want it with cheese?

B: I don’t want cheese on it.

A: Did you want anything to drink today?

B: I think I’m going to get a soda today.

A: What kind of soda can I get you?

B: A Sprite sounds good.

A: What else would you like?

B: Let me get a bag of chips too.

A: Anything else?

B: That’s all. Thank you.

A: What did you get for lunch today?

B: All I had was a sandwich, chips, and soda.

A: Where’d you get your food from?

B: I went to the cafeteria and bought it.

A: What sandwich did you order?

B: I ordered a ham sandwich, but they gave me a bologna sandwich instead.

A: Was it any good?

B: I enjoyed it, even though I had not asked for it.

A: I ordered a sandwich there before.

B: Is that right?

A: Yes, and they messed my order up too.

B: That may be true, but I’m sure you enjoyed your sandwich.

A: Did you get anything for lunch?

B: I ate a sandwich with some chips and soda.

A: Did you go somewhere and get your food?

B: I bought my food from the cafeteria today.

A: Tell me, what kind of sandwich did you decide to get?

B: They gave me a bologna sandwich, but I asked for ham.

A: How’d it taste?

B: I didn’t want that sandwich, but it was quite tasty.

A: I got a sandwich at the cafeteria before.

B: Is that so?

A: Yes, and I believe they messed up on my order also.

B: That may be so, but I bet your sandwich was delicious.

A: What are you having for lunch?

B: I got a sandwich, some chips, and a soda.

A: Did you bring that from home?

B: I got it from the cafeteria.

A: What kind of sandwich did you get?

B: They messed up my order and gave me a bologna sandwich.

A: How was it?

B: Considering it wasn’t what I ordered, it was still pretty good.

A: I think I got a sandwich there once before.

B: Really?

A: Yes, and they didn’t get my order right either.
=============================
Where to buy food:
A: I really want to get something to eat.

B: What are you going to get?

A: I don’t know what I want to eat.

B: Well, do you want burgers, Chinese food, or Mexican food?

A: Chinese food sounds good.

B: Where are you going to get it from?

A: I haven’t the slightest idea.

B: I usually get my Chinese food from Panda Express.

A: You like Panda Express?

B: The food there is actually pretty good.

A: Maybe I’ll go there then.

B: You should. I know you’ll like it.

A: I think I’m going to go get some food.

B: What do you want?

A: I can’t decide what to get.

B: What kind of food do you want to get?

A: I think I might like some Chinese food.

B: Do you know where you’re going to get it?

A: I honestly don’t know.

B: I go to Panda Express for my Chinese food.

A: You like the food there?

B: I really like the food.

A: I think I’ll go and get my food there.

B: I think you’ll enjoy the food.

A: I want to get a bite to eat.

B: What are you thinking of getting?

A: I have no idea what I want.

B: You can get a burger, or some Chinese food. Or maybe you can get some Mexican food.

A: I wouldn’t mind getting some Chinese food.

B: Where are you going to get your Chinese food from?

A: I’m not sure.

B: When I want Chinese food, I go to Panda Express.

A: Do they do a good job on the food?

B: The food isn’t bad there.

A: I think I will get my food from Panda Express.
=============================
Making a shopping list :
A: I think I’m going to go to the market today.

B: Do we need food?

A: Yes, I think so.

B: What are you going to get?

A: I’m not sure what we need.

B: Maybe you should go and look in the refrigerator.

A: Could you do it for me, and write out a list of things that we need?

B: Just get the basics.

A: Like what?

B: You know. Get some eggs, milk, and bread.

A: Just go and make a list for me, please.

B: Fine, I’ll go do that for you.

A: I may go grocery shopping later.

B: We need to get food?

A: I don’t think we have any food.

B: What are you going to buy?

A: What food are we out of?

B: Go and look in the kitchen.

A: Could you look for me?

B: You should just get the basics.

A: What would that be?

B: Get some eggs, milk, and bread.

A: Would you please make a list for me?

B: Okay, I’ll write it down for you.

A: I’m going to go shopping for groceries in a little bit.

B: Why, do we need groceries?

A: I believe we are all out of food.

B: Do you know what to get?

A: I don’t know what we need.

B: Why don’t you go and check the refrigerator?

A: I would appreciate it if you would do that for me.

B: Why don’t you just get the basics?

A: What do you mean?

B: Eggs, milk, bread. Things like that.

A: Go make that list.

B: Sure, no problem.
=============================
Buying meat :
A: I would like to get some meat today.

B: What kind do you need?

A: I need about a pound of ground beef.

B: The ground beef is $2.48 a pound.

A: That sounds good.

B: What else would you like?

A: I also need three pounds of chicken breasts.

B: The chicken breasts are $4.05 a pound.

A: How much will the three pounds of chicken cost altogether?

B: Altogether, it’s going to be $12.15.

A: That will be all for me.

B: All right, let me get your meat for you.

A: I want to buy some meat.

B: What kind would you like?

A: I want one pound of ground beef.

B: That’s going to be about $2.48.

A: That will be fine.

B: What else can I get for you?

A: Let me also have three pounds of chicken breasts.

B: That’s going to be $4.05 a pound.

A: Can you tell me the total cost of the chicken breasts?

B: That will be $12.15.

A: That’s all I’m going to get today.

B: That’s fine. Let me get your meat.

A: I would like to purchase some meat.

B: What kind of meat would you like to get today?

A: First off, I’m going to need a pound of ground beef.

B: A pound of ground beef is $2.48.

A: That’s perfect.

B: What else will you be needing?

A: I’m also going to need three pounds of chicken breasts.

B: The chicken breasts cost $4.05 per pound.

A: What’s the total price for the chicken?

B: It’s going to be $12.15.

A: I think that will be all for me today.
=============================
Comparing foods from diferent stores:
A: Have you ever shopped at Whole Foods market?

B: Nope. How’s the food there?

A: It’s very good, and it’s fresh too.

B: I do my shopping at Vons.

A: I shopped there before too, but the food is better at Whole Foods.

B: What’s wrong with Vons?

A: Their range of organic foods is very limited.

B: Whole Foods has a lot of organic foods?

A: Yes, the food there is very healthy.

B: I’ve never been, but I may start shopping there.

A: The food there is a great step up from Vons.

B: Thanks for letting me know.

A: Have you ever done your shopping at Whole Foods market?

B: I haven’t shopped there. How is the food?

A: The food there is wonderful.

B: I go to Vons for my groceries.

A: I prefer the food at Whole Foods.

B: Is there something wrong with Vons?

A: Vons doesn’t offer a lot of organic foods.

B: Do they offer organic foods at Whole Foods?

A: Yes, that’s the place to go to get healthier food.

B: Maybe I’ll try that store out.

A: If you like Vons, then I’m sure you’ll love Whole Foods.

B: You’re making me a believer.

A: Have you ever been shopping at Whole Foods?

B: No, I haven’t. Is the food good there?

A: They have the freshest foods there.

B: I usually shop at Vons.

A: I used to shop there, but I find the food at Whole Foods to be a lot better.

B: What’s the problem with Vons?

A: They don’t have a lot of organic foods there.

B: Is there a big selection of organic foods at Whole Foods?

A: They have lots of healthier food at Whole Foods.

B: I haven’t been shopping there, but maybe I’ll try it sometime.

A: Whole Foods is way better than Vons, trust me.

B: I’ll take your word for it.
=============================
Finding foods in supermarket :
A: I can’t seem to find the cereal aisle.

B: You’ll find the cereal by the breakfast foods.

A: What breakfast foods?

B: They’re over by the oatmeal and the breakfast bars.

A: I think I know what you’re talking about.

B: Can I help you with anything else?

A: Could you tell me where the dishwashing detergent is?

B: You’ll find that by the paper towels.

A: I didn’t think of that.

B: That’s where it’ll be.

A: Thank you very much.

B: If you need anything else, please feel free to ask me.

A: Could you tell me where the cereal is?

B: If you go to the breakfast aisle, you’ll find the cereal there.

A: What aisle is that?

B: You’ll find it by the oatmeal and breakfast bars.

A: I know where that is at.

B: Is there anything else you need help finding?

A: Could you point me toward the dishwashing detergent?

B: That’s over by the paper towels and toilet paper.

A: I didn’t even think about that.

B: That’s where it is.

A: Thank you so much for helping me.

B: Let me know if you need anything else.

A: I need to find the cereal aisle.

B: The cereal is over by the breakfast foods.

A: Where is that at?

B: It’s by the oatmeal and breakfast bars.

A: I think I can find that.

B: Did you need help finding anything else?

A: Actually, I do need to find the dishwashing detergent.

B: That would be over by the paper towels and toilet paper.

A: I thought it was over there.

B: Yeah, you’ll find it there.

A: I really appreciate all your help.
=============================
How to cook a meal :
A: I was thinking about cooking dinner tonight.

B: What do you want to make?

A: I’m not exactly sure.

B: I wouldn’t mind a beef bowl.

A: How do I make that?

B: All it has is rice and teriyaki beef.

A: That sounds easy, but how do I make it?

B: First, you need to make some white rice.

A: Then what do I do?

B: Then you need to shred some beef and marinate it with teriyaki sauce.

A: Is there anything else I need to do?

B: Then you cook it up and eat it.

A: I really want to make something for dinner.

B: What are you going to cook?

A: I haven’t the slightest clue what I’m going to make.

B: A teriyaki bowl sounds nice.

A: I don’t know how to make that.

B: All you need to make it is white rice and some teriyaki beef.

A: That sounds fairly simple, but how do I cook it?

B: The first and simplest thing you have to do is make some white rice.

A: What’s next?

B: Then you should shred your beef and pour some teriyaki marinade over it.

A: What’s the next thing I need to do?

B: Then all you need to do is cook it and enjoy.

A: I want to make dinner tonight.

B: What are you thinking of making?

A: I don’t have any idea what to cook.

B: How about making a teriyaki bowl?

A: Can you tell me how to make it?

B: All it consists of is teriyaki beef and rice.

A: But what do I have to do to prepare it?

B: All you have to do is cook some white rice.

A: What do I do after that?

B: Then cut up the beef and marinate it in teriyaki sauce.

A: What else do I have to do?

B: All that’s left is to cook it.
=============================
& At a hotel
Calling to get a reservation :
A: I’d like to reserve a hotel room.

B: That should be no problem. May I have your full name, please?

A: My name is John Sandals.

B: Hello, Mr. Sandals. My name is Michelle. What days do you need that reservation, sir?

A: I’m planning to visit New York from Friday, April 14 until Monday, April 17.

B: Our room rates recently went up. Is that okay with you, Mr. Sandals?

A: How much per night are we talking about?

B: Each night will be $308.

A: That price is perfectly acceptable.

B: Wonderful! Do you prefer a smoking or nonsmoking room?

A: Nonsmoking, please.

B: Next question: Is a queen-size bed okay?

A: That sounds fine.

B: Okay, Mr. Sandals. Your reservation is in our computer. All we need now is a phone number.

A: Certainly. My phone number is 626-555-1739.

B: Thank you, Mr. Sandals. We look forward to seeing you in New York!

A: Hi there, I want to reserve a hotel room.

B: No problem at all. Could I have your full name, please?

A: Sure, John Sandals.

B: Hi, Mr. Sandals. I’m Michelle, at your service. When do you need the room?

A: My plans are to be there April 14th to the 17th.

B: We have new room rates, sir. Will that be acceptable to you?

A: It depends on the price, of course. What is it?

B: It’s $308 a night.

A: I have no problem with that.

B: Great! Would you prefer smoking or nonsmoking?

A: Definitely nonsmoking. I can’t handle that smell.

B: Nonsmoking. Now, is a queen-size bed okay?

A: No problem.

B: Great, Mr. Sandals. Your reservation is confirmed. Now all I need is your phone number.

A: Of course! It’s area code 626-555-1739.

B: Thank you so much, Mr. Sandals. We look forward to seeing you!

A: I need to reserve a room.

B: Not a problem. May I have your name, please?

A: Of course. I’m John Sandals.

B: Hi, sir. My name is Michelle. Could you tell me when you need the room?

A: Right now. I plan to be there in April from the 14th to the 17th.

B: Perhaps you didn’t know that we have new room rates. Do you find that acceptable, sir?

A: Maybe. How much is a room?

B: The price per night is $308.

A: That sounds fine to me.

B: Fantastic! Would you like a smoking or nonsmoking room?

A: I hate cigarettes! Nonsmoking.

B: That’ll be nonsmoking. Now, do you approve of a single queen-size bed?

A: That’ll be no problem.

B: I’m happy to hear that, sir. Your reservation is all set except for your phone number.

A: Sure! My number is 626-555-1739.

B: 626-555-1739. Thank you for doing business with us, Mr. Sandals.

A: I need a hotel room.

B: That’s no problem at all. May I have your name, please?

A: Certainly. My name is John Sandals.

B: It’s a pleasure, Mr. Sandals. My name is Michelle. What days will you need a room?

A: Friday afternoon, April 14 through Monday morning, April 17.

B: One minor problem, sir. Our prices are now slightly higher. Is that acceptable, sir?

A: Please tell me the price, so I can make a decision.

B: It’ll be $308 nightly.

A: That’s a reasonable price.

B: Good! Now, sir, do you have a preference for smoking or nonsmoking?

A: I quit smoking, so nonsmoking.

B: I hear you, sir. Nonsmoking. Now, about the bed, is a queen-size okay?

A: A queen sounds great.

B: Okay, sir, let me reserve those dates, there. Now, if you’ll just tell me your phone number.

A: That would be 626-555-1739.

B: That’s 626-555-1739. Thank you so much for choosing our hotel, sir!

A: I need a room for a few days.

B: That won’t be a problem. Could you please tell me your name?

A: John Sandals. That’s S A N D A L S.

B: Sir, I’m Michelle, and I run the front desk. Please tell me the days you’ll be here.

A: I’ll be there in April: Friday through Monday, the 14th through the 17th.

B: We recently changed many things here, sir, including our prices. Do you mind, sir?

A: Possibly. What’s the actual price?

B: The price will be $308 a night.

A: $308! That’s not bad.

B: Very good. Now, Mr. Sandals, about the room, smoking or nonsmoking?

A: Nonsmoking, definitely!

B: Most of our clients prefer nonsmoking. Now, does a queen sound okay?

A: Yes, that’ll be just fine.

B: One more second, sir. Your reservation is now verified, so all I need is your phone number.

A: It’s 626-555-1739.

B: Let me repeat that: 626-555-1739. Okay, sir, we look forward to seeing you in April!

A: Can I reserve a hotel room?

B: I assure you, that’s not a problem. What is your full name, please?

A: My name’s John Sandals.

B: It’s a pleasure to assist you. Please tell me when you’ll be needing the room, sir.

A: If my plans don’t change, I’ll need a room April 14 till April 17.

B: Sir, our room prices are slightly higher than you may have thought. Will that be okay?

A: Tell me how much it will be, and I can tell you if it’s okay.

B: Only $308 per night, before taxes, of course.

A: $308 a night? That’s a fair price.

B: Now, as for the room, sir, do you prefer smoking or nonsmoking?

A: Nonsmoking, please.

B: Nonsmoking. Now, sir, does a single queen-size bed meet your approval?

A: I have absolutely no problem with that.

B: Queen, nonsmoking. Okay, sir, your room is reserved. Now if you’ll just give me your phone number.

A: Not a problem. The number is 626-555-1739.

B: Thank you for making a reservation with us. We look forward to seeing you in April!
=============================
A: I have a reservation. My name is John Sandals.

B: May I see your ID, please, Mr. Sandals?

A: Certainly. Here it is.

B: Thank you. Do you have a credit card, Mr. Sandals?

A: Yes, I do. Do you accept American Express?

B: Sorry, sir, just VISA or MasterCard.

A: Here’s my VISA card.

B: Okay. You’re in room 507. It’s a single queen-size bed, spacious, and nonsmoking. Is that suitable?

A: Yes, it sounds like everything I expected.

B: Here’s your key, sir. If you need anything, just dial 0 on your room phone.

A: I have a reservation under the name of Sandals.

B: Could I see your ID, please, sir?

A: Of course! Let me take it out of my wallet.

B: Thank you, sir. Now, do you have a credit card, sir?

A: Yes, of course. Is American Express okay?

B: I’m sorry, sir. Only VISA or MasterCard.

A: In that case, here’s my VISA.

B: Thank you. Your room number is 507, queen bed, nonsmoking. Is that agreeable to you, sir?

A: Yes, I’m easy to please.

B: Very good. Here is your room key, sir. If you need anything at all, please dial 0.

A: My name is Sandals, I have a reservation.

B: May I see your identification, please, sir?

A: Here you are.

B: Thanks. Do you have a credit card, sir?

A: Of course. Will American Express do?

B: I’m very sorry, sir. We accept only VISA or MasterCard.

A: No problem. Here’s my VISA.

B: Thanks. Room 507 is a spacious, nonsmoking room, with a queen bed. Does that meet your expectations?

A: Yes, that sounds like what I want.

B: That’s wonderful, sir. Now, here’s your key. Should you need anything, just dial 0.

A: I’m John Sandals, and I have a reservation.

B: Would you show me your ID, sir, please?

A: Here you go.

B: Thank you very much. Now, sir, do you have a credit card?

A: Certainly! Would you like my American Express card?

B: Regrettably, Mr. Sandals, we accept only MasterCard or VISA.

A: I thought American Express was accepted everywhere. Never mind. Here’s my VISA.

B: Thanks. You’re in room 507, a big, nonsmoking room, with a queen bed. Is that okay, sir?

A: Yes, that’s just fine.

B: I’m happy to hear that. Here is your key. Just dial 0 if you need anything.

A: My name is John Sandals, and I’ve got a reservation.

B: May I see some identification, sir, please?

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Thank you so much. Have you got a credit card, Mr. Sandals?

A: I sure do. How about American Express?

B: Unfortunately, at the present time we take only MasterCard or VISA.

A: No American Express? Okay, here’s my VISA.

B: Thank you, sir. You’ll be in room 507, nonsmoking, with a queen-size bed. Do you approve, sir?

A: Yes, that’ll be fine.

B: That’s great. This is your key, sir. If you need anything at all, anytime, just dial zero.

A: I’ve got a reservation here. My name is John Sandals.

B: Mr. Sandals, may I see your ID, please?

A: One second, please, while I dig it out here.

B: Now, sir, do you have a credit card?

A: Yes, I do. Do you accept American Express?

B: I’m sorry, Mr. Sandals, but we accept only MasterCard or VISA.

A: That’s okay, I’ve got plenty of cards. Here’s my VISA.

B: Okay. You’re in room 507. It’s a single queen-size bed, spacious, and nonsmoking. Is that suitable?

A: Yes, that’s just what I wanted.

B: Here’s your key, sir. If you need anything, just dial 0 on your room phone.
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Requesting a wake-up call
A: I need to request a wake-up call for tomorrow morning.

B: What time do you want the call?

A: I need two calls, one at 7 and another at 7:15.

B: We can certainly do that. Expect a call from us at 7:00, and then again at 7:15.

A: Actually, can I change the latter wake-up call to 7:30 am?

B: I can certainly do that. Is there anything else?

A: I can’t think of anything. If I do think of something, I’ll be sure to call again.

B: Okay. Good night, sir.

A: I need a wake-up call tomorrow morning.

B: Of course. When would you like the call?

A: Actually, I need two calls, one at 7 and the other at 7:15.

B: No problem. We’ll give you both calls.

A: Do you know what, let’s change the second call to 7:30.

B: No problem. Anything else, sir?

A: Not at the moment, thank you.

B: Let me know if you do need anything.

A: Can you give me a wake-up call tomorrow?

B: Certainly. What time would you like us to call you?

A: I need two wake-up calls, if you don’t mind, one at 7 and the other at 7:15.

B: Not a problem. We’ll call you tomorrow morning at 7, and again at 7:15.

A: On second thought, you’d better make that second call at 7:30 instead of 7:15.

B: Said, and done. Will there be anything else?

A: No, that gets it for now, thank you.

B: Well, give us a call if there’s anything more we can help you with.

A: Tomorrow I’m going to need a wake-up call.

B: Not a problem. What time shall we call you?

A: I always hit the snooze button, so give me two calls, one at 7 and another at 7:15.

B: It’ll be our pleasure. We’ll call you at 7 and then at 7:15.

A: Oops, cancel that. Change the second call to 7:30, will you, please?

B: No sooner said than done. Can I help you with anything else?

A: No, that’s about it for now.

B: Okay, sir. Have a pleasant evening.

A: I need a wake-up call tomorrow.

B: What time would you like your wake-up call?

A: I need two calls, one at 7 and another at 7:15.

B: That is no problem at all, of course. You’ll get a call at 7:00, and another at 7:15.

A: Then again, I think 7:15 is too early. Change 7:15 to 7:30, please.

B: So, that’ll be a call at 7 and another at 7:30. Do you have any other requests?

A: Not just now, but if I do think of something later, I’ll give you a ring.

B: Okay, sir. Sleep well.

A: I’ve got to get up early tomorrow, so please give me a wake-up call.

B: Of course. We can give you a call anytime you like.

A: Actually, I need two calls, one at 7 and the other at 7:15.

B: Your wish is our command. Expect a call at 7, and another one at 7:15.

A: Wait a minute! I don’t like 7:15, now that I think about it. Change it to 7:30.

B: The second call is now changed to 7:30. Is there anything else we can help you with?

A: Nothing that I can think of right now. If something comes up, though, I’ll call you.

B: We’re here all night long if you need anything.
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Asking the Concierge for sightseeing advice :
A: The front desk told me to ask you for sightseeing advice.

B: Of course. I’d be more than happy to help. I am, after all, the hotel’s concierge.

A: Concierge? What exactly is that?

B: We advise you on where to visit, eat, or shop during your stay here in New York.

A: Great! So where should I start my sightseeing?

B: The Statue of Liberty is always a good place to begin.

A: I saw the Statue of Liberty on my last visit here. Can you recommend somewhere else?

B: Hmm. What type of interests do you have?

A: In my spare time, I really like to view art and go running.

B: Aha! Have you been to Central Park or the Museum of Modern Art?

A: No, but I’ve heard a lot about both.

B: Well, Central Park is wonderful for running. Afterwards, you should head to the Museum to enjoy the art.

A: Great! That sounds like a plan. Thanks a lot.

B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.

A: I was told to see you about going sightseeing.

B: It’s my pleasure. I’m the hotel’s concierge, at your service.

A: Concierge? Could you explain that to me?

B: We help direct hotel visitors to popular places to visit, eat, and shop.

A: Very good. So where shall I begin my sightseeing?

B: I would suggest the Statue of Liberty.

A: Gee, I’ve already seen the Statue of Liberty. What about another site?

B: Let me see. What do you like to do in your spare time?

A: I really like to run. And I like art.

B: Well, there you go! Have you ever visited either Central Park or the Museum of Modern Art?

A: No, but I’ve been meaning to.

B: Well, Central Park is fantastic for running. Then you can go to the Museum to look at the beautiful art.

A: That sounds like a great plan. I’ll do that.

B: Enjoy your run and your visit!

A: I need some sightseeing advice.

B: That’s what I’m here for, sir. Every good hotel has a concierge like me.

A: I don’t travel a lot. What exactly is a concierge?

B: A concierge helps visitors like you find great places to visit, shop, and eat.

A: That’s great! So tell me, where should I go first?

B: I’d suggest that you start at the Statue of Liberty.

A: You know, I’ve already been there. Can you suggest another place?

B: Maybe. Tell me what you like to do in your spare time.

A: When I have some free time, I often spend it running or at museums.

B: Well, have you ever been to either Central Park or the Museum of Modern Art?

A: No, but I sure would like to.

B: Central Park is great for just about everything outdoors. Then you can visit the Museum of Modern Art.

A: Both places sound great. I’ll try to do that today.

B: Enjoy the views at both places.

A: I’m going sightseeing, but I’d like to get your advice first.

B: I’m only too happy to help. Tourists should always check with their concierge first.

A: Concierge? I’m not familiar with that word.

B: A concierge directs visitors to the city’s great tourist, shopping, and eating places.

A: That sounds great. Now, is there any place that I should hit first?

B: Well, if you’re like most people, you’ll want to go to the Statue of Liberty.

A: I’ve already seen it, I loved it, but today I want to go somewhere else.

B: Sure! Tell me about your interests.

A: I like to run and I like to see the works of the masters.

B: You’ll get along fabulously at Central Park and the Museum of Modern Art! Have you been to either?

A: No, I just haven’t had the opportunity.

B: You’ll love Central Park for running. Later on, you can go to the Museum of Modern Art.

A: Thank you. That’s what I’ll do.

B: This might be the best day of your visit.

A: I need some sightseeing advice. I was told to come to see you.

B: As your concierge, it is my pleasure to help you, sir.

A: Concierge? Are we speaking English here?

B: A concierge helps you find all the great places for visiting, shopping, and eating.

A: What would you suggest that I visit first?

B: How about starting at the Statue of Liberty? Many people like to begin there.

A: The last time I was here, I visited the Statue. So do you have another place in mind?

B: I think so. Tell me what interests you.

A: I’m big on running, although maybe I like art even more than running.

B: Then you must go to Central Park and the Museum of Modern Art! Have you been to either one?

A: No. I haven’t had a chance to go to either of them.

B: Both places are usually crowded with natives and tourists. You’ll love the Park and the Museum.

A: Thank you. That’s great advice.

B: This might be the best day of your visit.

A: Can you give me some advice about going sightseeing?

B: Your concierge, sir, is the right person to ask when you need sightseeing advice.

A: What in the world is a concierge?

B: We direct visitors to all the great tourist, shopping, and eating spots in the city.

A: Then what would you recommend as a starting point for my sightseeing?

B: Definitely the Statue of Liberty. I think that that is everyone’s favorite first stop.

A: Actually, I’ve already been there twice. Do you have another suggestion?

B: I think I can come up with something. How do you spend your spare time?

A: I keep my body healthy by running and my mind active by visiting museums.

B: Well, the Museum of Modern Art and Central Park were made for you! Have you gone to either one?

A: No, although I’ve heard great things about both of them.

B: You don’t want to miss either place. Central Park and the Museum of Modern Art are big and beautiful.

A: Sounds great! I’ll get my running gear and then I’m out of here.

B: This is a day you’re going to remember for a long time.
=============================
Asking the Concierge for restaurant advice :
A: I need a suggestion for a restaurant here in Manhattan.

B: Certainly! How much are you planning to spend on dinner, sir?

A: My date’s very sophisticated, so I’m sure she would expect nothing but the best.

B: May I suggest our own hotel restaurant? It got three stars in the latest restaurant review.

A: No, thank you, I want to go out on the town. What other ideas do you have?

B: There’s always Gramercy Tavern. They have live jazz. The food is delicious, but very expensive.

A: That sounds like a good place to take a date. Can you make a reservation for me?

B: As you wish, sir. You’ll have a wonderful time there.

A: Can you tell me about a nice restaurant to go to?

B: Of course! How much would you like to spend on your meal?

A: My date is quite sophisticated. She would expect nothing less than the best.

B: Well, how about our own hotel restaurant? It’s conveniently located and has a three-star rating.

A: That’s a good idea, except I want to go out, not stay in. Something else, maybe?

B: Well, how about Gramercy Tavern? It’s a very popular tourist spot, with great food and music.

A: That sounds good! Could you call them to see if I can get a reservation?

B: Of course, sir. You’ve made a good choice.

A: So, now I need your help again, if you don’t mind. I’m taking a date to a restaurant.

B: I’d love to help you! What is your budget for the dinner?

A: She strikes me as being very sophisticated. Only the best will do for her.

B: Well, what do you think about our very own hotel restaurant? It is very upscale, with a three-star rating.

A: I don’t want to be cooped up in my own hotel tonight. How about another restaurant?

B: The Gramercy Tavern is highly rated. It has great food and live jazz, but it’s not cheap.

A: Yes, that sounds like a winner. Would you please call them to reserve a table?

B: I’m already dialing, sir.

A: I’m taking a date to a restaurant, so could you please direct me to a good one?

B: But of course! How much are you thinking of spending on dinner?

A: She deserves nothing but the best, of course.

B: In that case, I would suggest our own hotel restaurant. The chef, the food, and the service are outstanding.

A: I promised her I would take her out to a restaurant. Do you have another one in mind?

B: You can always go to Gramercy Tavern. It’s quite popular, despite its expensive entrees.

A: Great food and lots of patrons? What more could I want? Please reserve a table for me.

B: Yes, sir. You’re going to have a great time.

A: I’m taking my date to a restaurant. Could you tell me about one or two good ones?

B: My pleasure! How much would you like to spend on your date?

A: She will want an excellent restaurant, of course.

B: You should know that our hotel chef was trained in Paris. The service and food are world-class.

A: I wanted to go out somewhere, not stay here. Do you know of another good restaurant?

B: You can’t go wrong with Gramercy Tavern. It’s famous for its food, service, and live jazz.

A: I like that! Could you please call them to see if we can get in tonight?

B: At once, sir. You’ll love this place, I assure you.

A: Well, I’ve got a date. Now I need to find a restaurant. Can you help me?

B: No problem, of course! How much would you like to spend to impress the lady?

A: Nothing but the best for a pretty woman!

B: Sir, the restaurant you seek is right here. This hotel has a three-star restaurant.

A: I sort of suggested that we would go out on the town. Do you have another suggestion?

B: Gramercy Tavern is at least as good as our own hotel restaurant. Plus, they have live jazz.

A: Gramercy Tavern? I think I’ve heard of that before. Call to get us a table, okay?

B: Right away, sir. She will be impressed with your local knowledge.
=============================
Talking to room serveice :
A: I’d like to order dinner.

B: What would you like?

A: I’d like to order a bottle of champagne, lobster tail, and filet mignon, medium rare.

B: I’m sorry. We’re currently out of filet mignon. May I suggest the porterhouse instead?

A: I’d prefer the filet, but the porterhouse will do.

B: And may I suggest chocolate-covered strawberries with the champagne?

A: Normally, I would take you up on that suggestion, but just the champagne will do for tonight.

B: Okay, no strawberries. Room service will be charged to your amenities account. Is that all right?

A: That’s fine.

B: It will be up shortly. Enjoy your food, sir.

A: Could I order dinner?

B: Of course. What would you like?

A: I want a bottle of champagne, lobster tail, and filet mignon, medium rare.

B: I’m so sorry. We ran out of filet mignon. May I suggest the porterhouse instead?

A: That’s too bad, but the porterhouse will be okay.

B: May I be so bold as to suggest chocolate-covered strawberries with the champagne?

A: Not tonight, thank you.

B: No strawberries. We’ll charge your amenities account, if that’s okay.

A: Charge it to whatever account you like.

B: Your meal will be delivered as soon as it’s all ready. Enjoy!

A: Could you bring me some food, please?

B: Sure. What do you fancy?

A: Can I have a bottle of champagne, lobster tail, and filet mignon, medium rare?

B: Sir, the filet mignon was so popular tonight that we ran out. May I suggest the porterhouse?

A: No filet? Okay, porterhouse will be fine then.

B: Perhaps you would like chocolate-covered strawberries with the champagne?

A: Not tonight, but thank you for the suggestion.

B: Okay. This will be charged to your amenities account, okay?

A: No problem.

B: Your food will be brought to you momentarily. I hope you enjoy it.

A: I’d like you to bring me some food.

B: Just name it, sir.

A: Please send up a bottle of champagne, lobster tail, and filet mignon, medium rare.

B: Regrettably, we’re currently out of filet mignon. May I suggest the porterhouse instead?

A: Sure, I love porterhouse, too.

B: Would you be interested in chocolate-covered strawberries with the champagne?

A: I’d love to, but I’m allergic to strawberries.

B: Okay, no strawberries tonight. The items will be charged to your amenities account.

A: Go right ahead.

B: Our staff will bring you your order in as short a time as possible.

A: I need something to eat, please.

B: Tell me what you’re hungry for.

A: I feel like champagne, lobster tail, and filet mignon, medium rare.

B: Unfortunately, we’re out of filet mignon at the moment. May I suggest the porterhouse instead?

A: I prefer filet, but porterhouse is good, too.

B: Perhaps I could interest you in chocolate-covered strawberries with the champagne?

A: Just the champagne will be fine, thank you.

B: You’ll see this charge on your amenities account.

A: That’s fine.

B: It won’t be long until your food is delivered. I know you’ll enjoy it.

A: Can I order something from the kitchen?

B: Just tell me what you’d like, please.

A: A bottle of champagne, lobster tail, and filet mignon, medium rare would hit the spot.

B: I hate to tell you this, but we have no more filet mignon. May I suggest the porterhouse instead?

A: Sure! Right now, I would even eat hamburger!

B: Have you ever tried chocolate-covered strawberries with champagne?

A: Thank you, but I just finished eating some chocolate-covered cherries.

B: That’ll be a bottle of champagne, lobster tail, and porterhouse, all charged to your amenities account.

A: Not a problem.

B: Please call if you have any other requests. Your food will be delivered promptly.
=============================
Calling to report a cockroaches problem :
A: I have a little problem with room 507.

B: What exactly seems to be the problem, Mr. Sandals?

A: I found cockroaches in my room.

B: Cockroaches, sir? That’s unbelievable.

A: I’ve seen at least nine different cockroaches in my room.

B: Sir, are you sure you haven’t seen the same silverfish nine times?

A: There are nine cockroaches in my room. I don’t have time for your disbelief!

B: I apologize. One moment, please, while I transfer you to my supervisor.

A: I’m in 507. I have a few problems with my room.

B: What is that problem, sir?

A: There are cockroaches in my room.

B: Are you sure, sir? Flies I could believe, but cockroaches?

A: I’ve counted nine different cockroaches, and I accidentally stepped on another one.

B: Sir, we run a spotless and cockroach-less hotel.

A: You dare to doubt me?

B: I’m sorry, sir. Let me transfer you to my supervisor.

A: There’s a big problem with my room. I’m in 507.

B: Would you tell me the nature of the problem, sir?

A: I have cockroaches crawling in my room.

B: Perhaps you saw a silverfish, sir.

A: I’ve seen nine more cockroaches than I wanted to see.

B: Sir, you haven’t been drinking by any chance, have you?

A: How dare you question my statement!

B: Forgive me. You’re 100 percent correct. Allow me to transfer you to my supervisor.

A: There’s a major problem with room 507.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. Please tell me the exact problem.

A: This room is overrun with cockroaches.

B: There has been an occasional silverfish in the hotel, sir.

A: I stopped counting at nine.

B: Sir, this hotel just passed a thorough insect inspection with flying colors.

A: Your inspector needs spectacles. The fact is that cockroaches are running rampant.

B: I apologize, sir. Just a second, while I transfer you to my supervisor.

A: I’m in 507, and I have a big problem.

B: I’m so sorry. Kindly tell me what the problem is, sir.

A: Everywhere I look, I see cockroaches.

B: Perhaps you could look again, sir, to double-check.

A: The next cockroach I see will be number ten.

B: Mr. Sandals, I’ve worked here five years without seeing one cockroach.

A: I’ve already suffered enough without listening anymore to you!

B: You’re right, sir. Please let me transfer you to my supervisor.

A: I have a little problem with room 507.

B: Problems are what we’re here for, sir. Please tell me your problem.

A: This room is filthy with cockroaches.

B: Were you wearing your glasses when you noticed them, sir?

A: I’ve already seen nine of them and, as they say, eight is enough!

B: Sir, sometimes a fast elevator ride makes our guests see spots.

A: You are not in a position to question my vision or my statement!

B: I’m very sorry, sir. Will you please hold while I transfer you to my supervisor?
=============================
Calling to report a cockroaches problem :
A: I want to change rooms. In fact, I want a refund for tonight!

B: And the problem is, sir?

A: Cockroaches have taken over my room!

B: My apologies, sir. We’ll give you a new room and refund the value of your current room.

A: Thank you. I want to continue to be able to recommend this hotel to others.

B: We always try to serve our guests in the most agreeable way possible.

A: I want to change rooms immediately, plus a refund for tonight.

B: I’m sorry, sir. Exactly what is the problem?

A: I’m knee-deep in cockroaches!

B: I’m so sorry, sir. We’ll give you a new room immediately, and give you a refund also.

A: Thank you. I’m glad that this hotel strives to keep its reputation intact.

B: Sir, we always try to please our guests.

A: I’m quite upset! I want a new room and a refund for tonight.

B: Forgive me, sir, I haven’t been told what the problem is.

A: I’m about to be swept away by millions of cockroaches!

B: My apologies, sir. We’ll transfer you to a new room at once and give you a full refund.

A: Thank you. I didn’t want to have to take this to court.

B: Sir, we never want a guest to stay here mad or unhappy.

A: This room is unacceptable. I want a new one, and I want a refund for tonight.

B: Would you please tell me the exact problem, sir?

A: I’m being attacked by hordes of cockroaches!

B: Oh, my gosh, they’re back? Another room at once, sir, plus a full refund, of course.

A: Thank you very much. This has been a most unsettling experience.

B: Sir, our guests are our reason for being.

A: This room is unfit for humans. I want another room, and I want a refund for tonight.

B: Perhaps if you would be kind enough to tell me the problem, sir.

A: In a word, cockroaches!

B: Oh, no, are they back? I’ll give you another room immediately, sir, and a refund for tonight.

A: Thank you. I’m glad that you don’t believe that your guests are liars.

B: Sir, without happy guests, we are nothing.

A: I want to change rooms. In fact, I want a refund for tonight!

B: If you tell me the exact problem, I can be more helpful.

A: Cockroaches have declared war on my room!

B: Allow me to apologize. I’ll give you another room right now, and a full refund for tonight.

A: Thank you for not asking me to collect the roaches in a jar as evidence.

B: Sir, only your mother wants to please you more than we do.
=============================
Asking about the hotel gym:
A: Excuse me. Does this hotel have a fitness facility?

B: Yes, we try to accommodate all needs of our patrons, including fitness.

A: Where is your fitness facility located?

B: The gym is just below the lobby. Take the elevator or the stairs. You can’t miss it.

A: Is there an additional surcharge for the gym?

B: No, the gym is free to guests. Take your room key, however, so you can get in.

A: What time is the gym open, and what time does it close?

B: The gym is open seven days a week, twenty-four hours a day.

A: Do you offer trainer services along with the gym?

B: Unfortunately, no. If you want a trainer, you’ll have to use another gym.

A: Pardon me. Does your hotel have a fitness facility?

B: Yes, sir. We try to anticipate all our guests’ needs, including fitness.

A: Great! Where is it?

B: Sir, the gym is just below the lobby. You can take the elevator or the stairs.

A: Do I have to pay extra?

B: No, sir. It’s gratis. Just take your room key so you can get in.

A: What are the gym hours?

B: You’ll be happy to know that it’s open 24/7.

A: Great! Is a trainer available?

B: I’m sorry, but no. We used to have a trainer, but then he had an unfortunate accident.

A: Does this hotel have an exercise facility?

B: But of course! We have a great exercise facility.

A: Good. Now exactly where is it?

B: It’s located right under our lobby. Just take the elevator or the stairs one flight down.

A: Is this going to cost me anything?

B: No, sir. The gym is absolutely free. However, be sure to take your room key with you.

A: When does the gym open and close?

B: The hours couldn’t be better, 24/7.

A: Very good. Now, is there a trainer down there?

B: I wish I could tell you yes, but no, there isn’t.

A: Do you have a place where I can exercise?

B: Yes, sir. We have a fine exercise facility.

A: I’m happy to hear that. Now, would you tell me where it is?

B: You’re actually standing above it. Just take the elevator or stairs down one level.

A: Is the hotel going to charge me a dollar a minute for gym use?

B: No, sir. There’s no extra charge. All you need is your room key to open the door.

A: And the gym hours are?

B: Sir, you’ll be pleased to know that our gym never closes.

A: One more question: Do you have a trainer?

B: We might be getting one in the near future. But at the present time, no.

A: Excuse me. Do you happen to have a gym here?

B: Yes, sir. I think you’ll find our gym quite satisfactory.

A: So, where do I go to exercise?

B: It’s only one flight down, sir. Just take the elevator or the stairs.

A: Am I going to be charged extra for using the gym?

B: Sir, you can use the gym for free. All you need is your room key.

A: Great! Now tell me, what are the hours of this gym?

B: Sir, our gym is open around the clock, every day of the week.

A: Do you have a trainer to help me work out?

B: I’m sorry, sir, but we have no trainer.
=============================
Asking for more amenities :
A: I’d like to request some more amenities.

B: Amenities? What do you mean by amenities, sir?

A: The free stuff, you know, the soap, lotion, shampoo, etc.

B: I see. Sir, if I may ask: Have you used up all the amenities in your room?

A: Not at all. I still have enough for the next few days.

B: Then what is the problem, sir?

A: I need some to keep as souvenirs!

B: Souvenirs?

A: Yes, souvenirs. Trinkets to remember my trip by!

B: We do have a souvenir shop on the first floor, sir.

A: That’s not the same. I never pay for hotel souvenirs!

B: I’ll call housekeeping. Someone will be up with more amenities shortly.

A: I need more amenities, please.

B: Could you be a little more specific, sir?

A: To be more specific, the free stuff, like soap, lotion, and shampoo.

B: I understand. Now, you’re saying that you’ve already used up all your amenities?

A: No! I’ve got all I need for my stay here.

B: So, what’s the problem?

A: I need souvenirs!

B: You want some souvenirs!

A: Yes, yes. Souvenirs.

B: But, sir, our souvenir shop carries all those items.

A: That’s not the same thing. If you buy hotel souvenirs, they have no sentimental value.

B: I understand, sir. I’ll call housekeeping. You’ll have your souvenirs shortly.

A: How do I get more amenities?

B: I’m sorry, sir. I’m not sure I understand.

A: I’m talking about the free stuff, like soap and shampoo.

B: Oh, I see. So, you’re saying that you’ve already run out of your amenities.

A: No, no. I’ve got plenty left.

B: Now I’m confused again! What is the problem?

A: What am I going to do about souvenirs?

B: Oh, I get it! You want souvenirs!

A: Yes, I’ve got enough soap for my use, but no extra soap for souvenirs.

B: Sir, our souvenir shop carries all those items, and as a guest you get a discount.

A: Please! Free souvenirs are the only true souvenirs.

B: I understand completely, sir. Housekeeping will bring you souvenirs in just a moment.

A: Yes, I need more amenities.

B: By amenities, exactly what do you mean, please?

A: You know, the things that are free, like the soap and the shampoo.

B: Okay, I got it. You’ve already run out of all your amenities?

A: No, I still have plenty left, even if I took three baths a day.

B: I’m more confused now than before. How is there a problem?

A: I need to take home some souvenirs!

B: Okay, finally I understand. You would like souvenirs!

A: Yes, souvenirs that I can take home and add to my collection.

B: If it’s souvenirs you want, sir, just visit our souvenir shop. It has everything.

A: Are you kidding? Whoever heard of paying for hotel souvenirs?

B: No problem at all, sir. Housekeeping will deliver you all the amenities you like in a bit.

A: I need some more amenities, please.

B: I’m not sure I’m following you, sir.

A: Specifically, I’m talking about the little things, like soap and shampoo.

B: Oh, now I understand! So, you’ve already used up all your amenities?

A: No, I’m not even halfway through my supply.

B: I’m losing you, sir. What’s the problem?

A: What’s the use of going to a hotel if you don’t take home souvenirs?

B: Okay, I got it. You’re collecting souvenirs!

A: There you go. My friends expect me to bring home souvenirs.

B: Have you visited our souvenir shop, sir? It’s loaded with all kinds of items.

A: I’ve never paid for a hotel souvenir in my life, and I don’t intend to start now.

B: Sir, housekeeping will bring you a basketful of amenities momentarily.
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Asking where to make a copy :
A: I need to copy a document immediately.

B: We have a copy machine in our computer lab, located on the first floor.

A: Great! How much is it for a copy?

B: The price per copy is ten cents.

A: That sounds reasonable. I’ll be down there immediately.

B: THere shouldn’t be any long lines, sir.

A: I need to copy something right now.

B: Our computer lab on the first floor has a copy machine, sir.

A: Great! How much per copy?

B: Sir, one copy is ten cents.

A: I’ll be down there shortly.

B: You probably won’t have to wait for anyone, sir.

A: I need to make a copy of something at once.

B: There’s a copy machine on the first floor in our computer lab, sir.

A: Fantastic! Is there a charge?

B: It’s ten cents a copy, sir.

A: I’m only making one copy, so I guess I can afford it.

B: A dime is still a bargain, sir.

A: I need to make a copy of a document as soon as possible.

B: No problem, sir. There’s a copy machine in our computer lab.

A: Very good. How much does each copy cost?

B: Each copy will cost you a dime, sir.

A: A dime? I remember when copies used to cost a nickel.

B: There aren’t many things you can get for a nickel, sir.

A: Can you tell me where I could make a copy of a document right now?

B: Sir, you can come downstairs right now to the computer lab.

A: That’s great. I don’t suppose the copy machine is free for guests?

B: Sir, each copy is ten cents or one dime, whichever you prefer.

A: In the good old days, it was only five cents a copy. I’ll be right down.

B: Those were the good old days, sir, indeed.
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Calling to report a medical emergency:
A: I need a doctor immediately!

B: Sir, is everything all right?

A: My wife just collapsed on the floor!

B: Sir, I need you to calm down. Take deep breaths.

A: I’m sorry. It’s just that my wife. I need the emergency room.

B: Sir, I’m dialing 911 on another line.

A: What’s taking you so long?

B: I’m transferring you right now. Just remain calm.

A: Help me! I need a doctor!

B: What is the problem, sir?

A: My wife is on the floor!

B: Sir, please calm down. Take a deep breath.

A: I need some help, right now!

B: Sir, I’m going to put you through to 911.

A: Hurry, please!

B: I’m transferring you right now, sir.

A: I need a doctor right now!

B: Tell me the problem, sir.

A: My wife just passed out!

B: Sir, it’s difficult to understand you. Please take a deep breath and calm down.

A: Don’t tell me to calm down! My wife is passed out!

B: I’m getting 911 on another line, sir.

A: Okay, but hurry.

B: Stay calm, sir, and talk clearly.

A: Get a doctor here, immediately!

B: What’s the problem, sir?

A: My wife is on the floor, she’s unconscious!

B: Sir, could you calm down a little bit, please?

A: Calm down?! My wife is unconscious, and you’re telling me to calm down?!

B: Hold on just a second, sir. I’m dialing 911.

A: Hurry up, please.

B: I’m connecting you now, sir.

A: A doctor! I need a doctor!

B: Give me some details, sir.

A: Something is wrong with my wife. She’s lying on the floor.

B: Sir, if you don’t calm down, you might have a stroke yourself.

A: You’re right, I’m beside myself with worry.

B: Hold on, sir. I’m connecting you with 911.

A: Time is critical. Hurry up!

B: I hope everything turns out well, sir. Here’s 911.
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Calling for a wireless connection :
A: I’d like to order broadband internet for my laptop.

B: Just plug the Ethernet cable into your computer, and a prompt will tell you the payment options.

A: I don’t have an Ethernet port. My computer runs entirely on wireless service.

B: That’s too bad. But there are several alternatives, if you want to hear them.

A: Yes, please! Tell me about the alternatives.

B: We run a fully equipped computer lab on the first floor.

A: Very good. How much does that cost?

B: The service is free to hotel patrons. However, printing costs ten cents per page.

A: I see. And the other alternatives?

B: Alternatively, we do offer wireless in our lobby. You can bring your laptop down here.

A: Great! What if I need to print something in the lobby?

B: You would have to use the computer lab. I’m sorry for the inconvenience.

A: I need broadband for my computer.

B: No problem. Just plug the Ethernet cable into your computer, and you’re good to go.

A: That’s a problem. My laptop has no Ethernet port, it’s wireless only.

B: Hmm. Well, we have some alternatives, if you’re interested.

A: Go ahead. I’m all ears.

B: We have a computer lab on the first floor.

A: That’s great! How much is it?

B: It’s absolutely free to guests. Except for printing, of course.

A: What about the other alternatives?

B: You could use your wireless right here in our lobby.

A: Yes, that’s the ticket! And if I need to print something there?

B: Well, we don’t have a printer in the lobby yet. You’ll have to use the lab.

A: I’d like to get busy on my computer, but I need some broadband.

B: There’s an Ethernet cable in your room. Just plug it into the back of your laptop.

A: I can’t use Ethernet. My computer is wireless only.

B: That’s okay. I can tell you about some alternatives we have.

A: Any alternative that works will be great.

B: Well, there’s our computer lab on the first floor.

A: That sounds good. What’s the charge?

B: The lab and the computers are no charge, but you have to pay for whatever you print.

A: That sounds good. Now, how about the other alternatives?

B: Of course. Our lobby is set up for wireless, so just bring your computer down here.

A: Use my laptop in the lobby? That’s great! Now, if I need to print something there?

B: They plan to install a printer here. But until then, you’ll have to use the lab.

A: I can’t get going on my computer until I get a broadband hookup.

B: Just plug the Ethernet cable into your computer, and you’ll be off and running.

A: That would be okay if I had an Ethernet port. Unfortunately, my laptop uses wireless only.

B: In that case, let me tell you about some alternatives.

A: Anything to get me up and running.

B: For starters, we have a computer lab.

A: Fantastic! What do I have to pay per hour?

B: The lab is completely free. But you do have to pay a dime a page for printing.

A: That’s fine. Now tell me about the other alternatives.

B: Just bring your laptop down here to the lobby. We’re set up for wireless right here.

A: Great! I like that suggestion, but what if I need to print something there?

B: Unfortunately, you’ll have to go to the computer lab for your printing needs.

A: How do I get online with my laptop?

B: Just plug the Ethernet cable into your computer, and you’ll be online in a heartbeat.

A: I see the cable. But my computer runs on wireless only.

B: No problem. I’ll tell you about our alternatives.

A: Yes, I’d love to hear what the alternatives are.

B: Our state-of-the-art computer lab is on the first floor.

A: Great! But is it free?

B: Sir, the computers are free to guests, but you do have to pay a nominal printing fee.

A: You said there were other alternatives?

B: Just use your computer here in the lobby. It’s set up for wireless.

A: That sounds like a winner. Now if I need to print something in the lobby?

B: We might have a printer here next month. But for now, you’ll have to go to the lab.
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Requesting more supplies for the minibar :
A: I’d like to order a restock on my minibar.

B: You finished everything in there, sir?

A: Absolutely everything.

B: What would you like to order?

A: Three bottles each of Perrier and Jim Beam.

B: Uh-huh. What else do you want?

A: The apples were great. Could you bring a couple more up?

B: No problem. Is there anything else I can get for you?

A: Some grape juice would also be nice.

B: I’ll get all of that for you right away. Someone should be up shortly.

A: I need my minibar restocked.

B: Everything is gone, sir?

A: There’s not a drop left of anything.

B: Is there anything in particular you’d like?

A: Yes, the Perrier and the Jim Beam hit the spot. Let me have three more of each.

B: Got it. Anything else?

A: I really liked the apples. Bring me a couple of apples, please.

B: Not a problem. Anything else?

A: Yes, one more thing: some grape juice.

B: Someone will be up shortly with your order, sir.

A: My minibar is empty.

B: You already finished off everything, sir?

A: I finished off everything.

B: Would you like anything in particular?

A: The Perrier and the Jim Beam. Let me have three more of each.

B: Beam and Perrier. Anything else, sir?

A: I really loved the apples in my room. Bring me a few more, please.

B: Sure thing. Might there by anything else?

A: Yes, speaking of fruit, bring me some grape juice, too.

B: Perrier, Jim Beam, apples, and grape juice. It will all be there shortly, sir.

A: How do I restock my minibar?

B: You’ve drunk everything, sir?

A: I finished it all.

B: Do you want the whole minibar, or just certain items?

A: Send me up three bottles each of Perrier and Jim Beam.

B: That’s three Jim Beams and three Perriers. Anything else, sir?

A: The apples in my room were delicious. Bring me a few more, please.

B: Okay. Are you sure there isn’t anything else?

A: You know, some grape juice would be really nice, too.

B: Be patient for just a few minutes, sir, and someone will be at your door.

A: My minibar is completely empty.

B: Everything in that minibar has been consumed, sir?

A: Everything’s gone.

B: Is there anything special you’d like?

A: Just bring me three bottles each of Jim Beam and Perrier.

B: Okay, sir. Three of each. Would you like anything else?

A: The fruit basket was great. I need a few more apples, please.

B: Perrier, Jim Beam, and apples. Is that it for now?

A: Yes, one last thing: I could use some grape juice.

B: Your order will be brought to you momentarily, sir.
=============================
Asking about the swimming pool :
A: Is there a swimming pool in this hotel?

B: We don’t have a full-sized swimming pool, but we do have individual swim stations.

A: What exactly does that mean?

B: Basically, a swim station is like a treadmill, except instead of running, you swim.

A: That sounds really neat. Is there an extra charge for these swim stations?

B: If you’re a registered guest, you have free access to our swim stations.

A: Are the swim stations open 24 hours, like the rest of the gym?

B: To conserve electricity, the stations operate only from 7:00 a.m. till 10:00 p.m.

A: I’ll go down there as soon as I can!

B: I don’t think you’ll be disappointed. People really seem to like the swim stations.

A: Does this hotel have a pool?

B: I’m sorry, sir, we don’t have one. However, in our gym, we do have swim stations.

A: I’m not sure I understand.

B: Think of a deep bathtub that you can swim in, but against a current.

A: Cool. What will they think of next? How much are they?

B: Sir, guests pay nothing to use the stations.

A: Excellent! Now what are the hours?

B: The gym is open 24/7, but the stations are open from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. only.

A: I’m going to change into my trunks right now!

B: I think you’ll like the experience, sir. It’s a great workout.

A: Do you have a swimming pool in this hotel?

B: We don’t have a pool, sir, but we do have swim stations in the gym.

A: I never heard of a swim station. Is that like a train or bus station?

B: It’s just a deep bathtub with a current of water that you swim against.

A: Holy cow! I never heard of such a thing. How much do they cost?

B: As a guest, sir, you pay nothing.

A: This sounds better every second. Now, when can I use the stations?

B: If you want to swim, you can visit the gym any day between 7 a.m. and 10 p.m.

A: Oh, boy! This is going to be great. I’m going to the gym right now!

B: I’m sure you’ll enjoy your workout, sir. Everyone seems to like the swim stations.

A: I think I’ve looked everywhere, but I haven’t seen a swimming pool here.

B: This hotel has no full-size pool, but we do have swim stations in our gym.

A: Swim stations? Whoever heard of such a thing?

B: You swim in a swim station just like you run on a treadmill.

A: All that exercise in a little pool! Do I have to pay anything?

B: The swim stations are available to all guests for no charge.

A: Very good. Now can you tell me the hours of operation?

B: They’re available anytime between 7 a.m. and 10 p.m., seven days a week.

A: Wow! I can’t wait to change into my trunks!

B: The swim stations are very popular, sir. I hope you don’t find a line down there.

A: I’ve been looking for a swimming pool, but I haven’t found one yet.

B: We have no pool, sir, but we do have swim stations in our gym.

A: Swim stations? Could you be a little more explicit?

B: You know how you run on a treadmill but don’t go anywhere? Well, it’s the same thing.

A: Gee, that’s a great idea. Now, how much do I have to pay?

B: The stations are absolutely free to guests, sir.

A: Great! Now, when can I go down there and use the stations?

B: The swim stations are open daily from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.

A: Boy, oh boy! I can’t wait to change into my swim trunks.

B: Be warned, sir. At certain hours the swim stations are very crowded.
=============================
Getting a taxi via the front desk :
A: I need to get a taxi.

B: We have a variety of transportation services. Would you prefer a private vehicle to a taxi?

A: No, that won’t be necessary. I just need a taxi.

B: Perhaps you’d prefer a limousine. That’s such a stylish way to travel.

A: Just a taxi, please.

B: And what is your destination?

A: I’m going to Rockefeller Center.

B: I see. What time do you want to depart from the hotel?

A: I want to leave as soon as possible.

B: Okay, a taxi will arrive in seconds, sir.

A: Thank you, I’m coming down now.

B: It won’t be but a few seconds, sir.

A: I need a taxi, please.

B: We have various transportation services. Would you prefer a private vehicle?

A: No, thanks. A taxi is just fine.

B: May I suggest a limo? It’s nice to pamper yourself once in a while.

A: I don’t want anything except a taxi, thank you.

B: I understand. And where will you be going?

A: Rockefeller Center.

B: And what time would you like to be picked up?

A: The sooner the better.

B: A taxi will be here shortly, sir.

A: Great! And remember, a taxi, not a limo.

B: A taxi it is, sir.

A: Can you get me a taxi?

B: We offer various types of transportation. Perhaps you’d like to upgrade to a private vehicle?

A: Thanks, but no thanks. A taxi will do just fine.

B: In that case, how about a limo? Then you can travel in style.

A: No, I hate limousines. They’re gas guzzlers.

B: Got it, sir. Where would you like the taxi to take you?

A: My destination is Rockefeller Center.

B: What time do you want to leave the hotel?

A: As soon as possible.

B: I’ll call the taxi immediately, sir.

A: I’m coming downstairs now.

B: A brand new taxi is pulling up now, sir.

A: I’m going to need a taxi.

B: You don’t have to restrict yourself to a taxi. We can offer you a private vehicle.

A: A private vehicle, huh? No, a taxi is okay.

B: Some people find a limo to be much more comfortable than a taxi.

A: No, I wouldn’t be caught dead in a limo.

B: No upgrade of any kind. And where might you be going?

A: I’m headed to Rockefeller Center.

B: When shall I tell the taxi to be here?

A: Right now.

B: The taxi will be here immediately, sir.

A: Good, I’m leaving my room in about one minute.

B: You won’t have to wait a second, sir.

A: I need a taxi.

B: We could easily provide you with a private vehicle, if you’d prefer.

A: No, the taxi will do.

B: Perhaps you’d like to take a beautiful limousine.

A: No, thank you. Taxis and I get along just fine.

B: No private vehicle, no limo. Got it. Where are you going?

A: I’m seeing a show at Rockefeller Center.

B: What time should the taxi be here to pick you up?

A: I’m ready to go right now.

B: I’ll have a taxi for you momentarily, sir.

A: Great! As soon as I brush my teeth, I’ll be downstairs.

B: You’ll enjoy our new, clean taxis, sir.

A: Could you please reserve a taxi for me?

B: Do you think a private vehicle might be more to your liking?

A: A private vehicle? No, thanks, I won’t need one.

B: Even better than a private vehicle is a limo. How does that sound?

A: T A X I, please.

B: A taxi it is. Where will you be headed?

A: Rockefeller Center. Can you get the taxi here immediately, please?

B: A taxi will be here in just a minute, sir.

A: Good. I’ll get my coat and come downstairs.

B: The taxi will be ready when you are, sir.
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Problems 100

100 Common English Usage Problems 1. a, an The article  a is used before consonant sounds  the article an before vowel sounds. Words ...